Обсуждение: Oracle Linux 9 Detected RPMs with RSA/SHA1 signature

Hi

On my test server I have Oracle Linux 8.10 installed.

Here I have installed postgresql 16.1 from postgresql.org repository.

Upgrade to Oracle Linux 9:

When doing a »leapp preupgrade --oraclelinux« I get the message below.

I want to have postgresql.org as my repo for PostgreSQL and Oracle Linux for the rest. But it fails due to this SHA1 signature.

As Oracle Linux 8 since April 2024 now have PostgreSQL 16.1 in the repo I could just disable the pg-repo and use the ol-repo. But is this the recommended way to do it?

Output from /var/log/leapp/leapp-report.txt

Risk Factor: high (inhibitor)
Title: Detected RPMs with RSA/SHA1 signature
Summary: Digital signatures using SHA-1 hash algorithm are no longer considered secure and are not allowed to be used on OL 9 systems by default. This causes issues when using DNF/RPM to handle packages with RSA/SHA1 signatures as the signature cannot be checked with the default cryptographic policy. Any such packages cannot be installed, removed, or replaced unless the signature check is disabled in dnf/rpm or SHA-1 is enabled using non-default crypto-policies. For more information see the following documents:
  - Major changes in OL 9: https://docs.oracle.com/en/operating-systems/oracle-linux/9/relnotes9.4/ol9-NewFeaturesandChanges.html
  - Security Considerations in adopting OL 9: https://docs.oracle.com/en/operating-systems/oracle-linux/9/security/security-ImplementingAdditionalSecurityFeaturesandBestPractices.html#system-crypto-policies
 The list of problematic packages:
    - libpq5 (DSA/SHA1, Fri 15 Sep 2023 12:11:13 PM CEST, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
    - postgresql16 (DSA/SHA1, Mon 20 Nov 2023 10:56:22 AM CET, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
    - pgdg-redhat-repo (DSA/SHA1, Thu 14 Sep 2023 02:41:37 PM CEST, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
    - postgresql16-libs (DSA/SHA1, Mon 20 Nov 2023 10:56:22 AM CET, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
    - postgresql16-contrib (DSA/SHA1, Mon 20 Nov 2023 10:56:23 AM CET, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
    - postgresql16-server (DSA/SHA1, Mon 20 Nov 2023 10:56:22 AM CET, Key ID 1f16d2e1442df0f8)
Related links:
    - Major changes in OL 9: https://docs.oracle.com/en/operating-systems/oracle-linux/9/relnotes9.4/ol9-NewFeaturesandChanges.html
    - Security Considerations in adopting OL 9: https://docs.oracle.com/en/operating-systems/oracle-linux/9/security/security-ImplementingAdditionalSecurityFeaturesandBestPractices.html#system-crypto-policies
Remediation: [hint] It is recommended that you contact your package vendor and ask them for new builds signed with supported signatures and install the new packages before the upgrade. If this is not possible you may instead remove the incompatible packages.
Key: f16f40f49c2329a2691c0801b94d31b6b3d4f876