Обсуждение: Get the difference between two timestamp cells but in a special format in PostgreSQL

This is my table...

<http://postgresql.nabble.com/file/n5855074/screenshot.jpg>

I would like to get the time difference between 'time_type = Lap' AND
'time_type = Start' in order to fill 'time_elapse'. Im almost sure that this
code works...

*    CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION timediff()
      RETURNS trigger AS
    $BODY$
    DECLARE
    t_ix real;

    BEGIN
    IF NEW.time_type = 'Lap' THEN
      SELECT t.time FROM table_ebscb_spa_log04 t WHERE t.fn_name =
NEW.fn_name AND t.time_type = 'Start' ORDER BY t.stmtserial DESC LIMIT 1
INTO t_ix;
        IF NOT FOUND THEN
          RAISE EXCEPTION USING MESSAGE = 'There is not any previous
row...';
        ELSE
          NEW.time_elapse := t_ix - NEW.time;
        END IF;
    END IF;
    return NEW;
    END
    $BODY$
      LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE*

But I don't know how to get the time difference between the two timestamps
cells in a special format: (years/months/days
hours:minutes:seconds:miliseconds) like this...

*    0y/0m/0d   00:00:01.001*

Is this possible??
Thanks Advanced.



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On 06/24/2015 09:11 PM, litu16 wrote:
> This is my table...
>
> <http://postgresql.nabble.com/file/n5855074/screenshot.jpg>
>
> I would like to get the time difference between 'time_type = Lap' AND
> 'time_type = Start' in order to fill 'time_elapse'. Im almost sure that this
> code works...
>
> *    CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION timediff()
>        RETURNS trigger AS
>      $BODY$
>      DECLARE
>      t_ix real;
>
>      BEGIN
>      IF NEW.time_type = 'Lap' THEN
>        SELECT t.time FROM table_ebscb_spa_log04 t WHERE t.fn_name =
> NEW.fn_name AND t.time_type = 'Start' ORDER BY t.stmtserial DESC LIMIT 1
> INTO t_ix;
>          IF NOT FOUND THEN
>            RAISE EXCEPTION USING MESSAGE = 'There is not any previous
> row...';
>          ELSE
>            NEW.time_elapse := t_ix - NEW.time;
>          END IF;
>      END IF;
>      return NEW;
>      END
>      $BODY$
>        LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE*
>
> But I don't know how to get the time difference between the two timestamps
> cells in a special format: (years/months/days
> hours:minutes:seconds:miliseconds) like this...

Well subtracting two timestamps gets you an interval:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/functions-datetime.html

Table 9-27. Date/Time Operators

which you can convert:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/functions-formatting.html

to_char(interval, text)     text     convert interval to string
to_char(interval '15h 2m 12s', 'HH24:MI:SS')

so:

postgres@production=# SELECT to_char(interval '15h 2m 12s', 'HH24:MI:SS');
  to_char
----------
  15:02:12
(1 row)

>
> *    0y/0m/0d   00:00:01.001*
>
> Is this possible??
> Thanks Advanced.
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
http://postgresql.nabble.com/Get-the-difference-between-two-timestamp-cells-but-in-a-special-format-in-PostgreSQL-tp5855074.html
> Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
>


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com

Hi Adrian,

but I would like to get the time diff in this format

0years 0months 0days 00:00:00.000

not only hours, minutes, seconds.

is this possible???

Thanks Advanced.



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Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

On 06/25/2015 08:23 PM, litu16 wrote:
> Hi Adrian,
>
> but I would like to get the time diff in this format
>
> 0years 0months 0days 00:00:00.000
>
> not only hours, minutes, seconds.
>
> is this possible???

Well age:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/functions-datetime.html

does that sort of:

production=# SELECT age(timestamp '2015-06-26 09:15:15', timestamp
'2015-06-26 02:16:00');
    age
----------
  06:59:15
(1 row)

production=# SELECT age(timestamp '2015-06-26 09:15:15', timestamp
'2015-06-20 02:16:00');
        age
-----------------
  6 days 06:59:15
(1 row)

production=# SELECT age(timestamp '2015-06-26 09:15:15', timestamp
'2014-06-20 02:16:00');
           age
------------------------
  1 year 6 days 06:59:15
(1 row)





>
> Thanks Advanced.
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
http://postgresql.nabble.com/Get-the-difference-between-two-timestamp-cells-but-in-a-special-format-in-PostgreSQL-tp5855074p5855215.html
> Sent from the PostgreSQL - general mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
>


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com