Обсуждение: Upgrade in same major version

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Upgrade in same major version

От
Carol Walter
Дата:
Hello,

I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
"When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?

I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.

Thanks so much,

Carol

Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
Evan Rempel
Дата:
What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data repository (wherever your
postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to uninstall the old version,
and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data where it sits.

Now, that all sound fine when I say it fast. There are a number of precautions that
you may prefer to take, and the steps may differ significantly depending on your system.

1. Probably take a complete backup of your database should something go wrong.
2. Ensure that you have a way to "get back" to the previous version, or have
     a very reliable way to move forward, such as taking a pgdump that can be loaded
     back into the database, nearly regardless of version.
3. Your uninstall may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
     just delete the files if your install was done from source.
4. Your install may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
     require a "sudo make install" if your install was done from source.

I hope this points you in mostly the right direction without begin to long
winded.

Evan.

Carol Walter wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
> "When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
> the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
> don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
> parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
> Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
> pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?
>
> I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
> hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
> some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.
>
> Thanks so much,
>
> Carol
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin


--
Evan Rempel                       erempel@uvic.ca
Senior Programmer Analyst            250.721.7691
University Systems,        University of Victoria

Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
Evan Rempel
Дата:
What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data repository (wherever your
postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to uninstall the old version,
and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data where it sits.

Now, that all sound fine when I say it fast. There are a number of precautions that
you may prefer to take, and the steps may differ significantly depending on your system.

1. Probably take a complete backup of your database should something go wrong.
2. Ensure that you have a way to "get back" to the previous version, or have
      a very reliable way to move forward, such as taking a pgdump that can be loaded
      back into the database, nearly regardless of version.
3. Your uninstall may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
      just delete the files if your install was done from source.
4. Your install may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
      require a "sudo make install" if your install was done from source.

I hope this points you in mostly the right direction without begin to long
winded.

Evan.

Carol Walter wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
> "When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
> the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
> don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
> parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
> Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
> pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?
>
> I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
> hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
> some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.
>
> Thanks so much,
>
> Carol
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin


--
Evan Rempel                       erempel@uvic.ca
Senior Programmer Analyst            250.721.7691
University Systems,        University of Victoria


Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
Evan Rempel
Дата:
What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data repository (wherever your
postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to uninstall the old version,
and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data where it sits.

Now, that all sound fine when I say it fast. There are a number of precautions that
you may prefer to take, and the steps may differ significantly depending on your system.

1. Probably take a complete backup of your database should something go wrong.
2. Ensure that you have a way to "get back" to the previous version, or have
       a very reliable way to move forward, such as taking a pgdump that can be loaded
       back into the database, nearly regardless of version.
3. Your uninstall may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
       just delete the files if your install was done from source.
4. Your install may be a package management step such as rpm, or you may
       require a "sudo make install" if your install was done from source.

I hope this points you in mostly the right direction without begin to long
winded.

Evan.

Carol Walter wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
> "When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
> the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
> don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
> parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
> Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
> pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?
>
> I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
> hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
> some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.
>
> Thanks so much,
>
> Carol
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin


--
Evan Rempel                       erempel@uvic.ca
Senior Programmer Analyst            250.721.7691
University Systems,        University of Victoria



Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
Alvaro Herrera
Дата:
Evan Rempel wrote:
> What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data repository (wherever your
> postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to uninstall the old version,
> and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data where it sits.

Actually you don't need to uninstall the old version or delete the
files; a simple "make install" will overwrite them with the new copies,
if you install from source.  If you install from RPM or other package
methods, the "upgrade" operation should overwrite the files.

--
Alvaro Herrera                                http://www.CommandPrompt.com/
PostgreSQL Replication, Consulting, Custom Development, 24x7 support

Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
Carol Walter
Дата:
Let me see if I understand this correctly.
Always do a backup before doing any destructive sys admin functions.  =)
First, I run configure, taking care to make sure all the options point
to the right places.
Second, I run gmake
Third, I run gmake install.

Thanks,
Carol

On Oct 14, 2008, at 1:22 PM, Evan Rempel wrote:

> What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data
> repository (wherever your
> postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to
> uninstall the old version,
> and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data
> where it sits.
>
> Now, that all sound fine when I say it fast. There are a number of
> precautions that
> you may prefer to take, and the steps may differ significantly
> depending on your system.
>
> 1. Probably take a complete backup of your database should something
> go wrong.
> 2. Ensure that you have a way to "get back" to the previous version,
> or have
>      a very reliable way to move forward, such as taking a pgdump
> that can be loaded
>      back into the database, nearly regardless of version.
> 3. Your uninstall may be a package management step such as rpm, or
> you may
>      just delete the files if your install was done from source.
> 4. Your install may be a package management step such as rpm, or you
> may
>      require a "sudo make install" if your install was done from
> source.
>
> I hope this points you in mostly the right direction without begin
> to long
> winded.
>
> Evan.
>
> Carol Walter wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
>> "When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
>> the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
>> don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
>> parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
>> Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
>> pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?
>>
>> I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
>> hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
>> some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.
>>
>> Thanks so much,
>>
>> Carol
>>
>> --
>> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
>> To make changes to your subscription:
>> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin
>
>
> --
> Evan Rempel                       erempel@uvic.ca
> Senior Programmer Analyst            250.721.7691
> University Systems,        University of Victoria
>
>
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin


Re: Upgrade in same major version

От
"Tim Bruce - Postgres"
Дата:
On Thu, October 16, 2008 06:47, Carol Walter wrote:
> Let me see if I understand this correctly.
> Always do a backup before doing any destructive sys admin functions.  =)
> First, I run configure, taking care to make sure all the options point
> to the right places.
> Second, I run gmake
> Third, I run gmake install.
>
> Thanks,
> Carol
>
> On Oct 14, 2008, at 1:22 PM, Evan Rempel wrote:
>
>> What this means is that you do not have to "update" the data
>> repository (wherever your
>> postgresql database is stored). All that needs to be done is to
>> uninstall the old version,
>> and install the new version. Start the new version and use the data
>> where it sits.
>>
>> Now, that all sound fine when I say it fast. There are a number of
>> precautions that
>> you may prefer to take, and the steps may differ significantly
>> depending on your system.
>>
>> 1. Probably take a complete backup of your database should something
>> go wrong.
>> 2. Ensure that you have a way to "get back" to the previous version,
>> or have
>>      a very reliable way to move forward, such as taking a pgdump
>> that can be loaded
>>      back into the database, nearly regardless of version.
>> 3. Your uninstall may be a package management step such as rpm, or
>> you may
>>      just delete the files if your install was done from source.
>> 4. Your install may be a package management step such as rpm, or you
>> may
>>      require a "sudo make install" if your install was done from
>> source.
>>
>> I hope this points you in mostly the right direction without begin
>> to long
>> winded.
>>
>> Evan.
>>
>> Carol Walter wrote:
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> I'm doing an upgrade from 8.2.4 to 8.2.10.  The documentation says,
>>> "When you update between compatible versions, you can simply replace
>>> the executables and reuse the data directory on disk."  I guess I
>>> don't quite understand what this means.  Replace them by running some
>>> parts of the installation process?  Replace them by copying them.
>>> Are you talking about those files that usually reside in /usr/local/
>>> pgsql/bin and include psql and pg_ctl?
>>>
>>> I know these may seem like dumb questions to those of you who are old
>>> hands at this.  I'd be glad to read more documentation if there is
>>> some that is more explicit than what I quoted above.
>>>
>>> Thanks so much,
>>>
>>> Carol
>>>
>>> --
>>> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
>>> To make changes to your subscription:
>>> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin
>>
>>
>> --
>> Evan Rempel                       erempel@uvic.ca
>> Senior Programmer Analyst            250.721.7691
>> University Systems,        University of Victoria
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
>> To make changes to your subscription:
>> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin
>
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-admin mailing list (pgsql-admin@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-admin
>

As part of your backup, make sure you also backup your postgresql.conf and
pg_hba.conf if they are in your data directory.  These are done at the
Operating System level using the cp (copy) command.  They shouldn't be
overwritten, but having a backup copy of those is always nice for when
Murphy strikes.

Tim
--
Timothy J. Bruce

visit my Website at: http://www.tbruce.com
Registered Linux User #325725