Обсуждение: multiple postmasters
Hi,
We're running postgresql 7.0.2 on solaris 5.7. The admin docs say that only
one postmaster process should be running. However, our "master" postmaster
process (PID=560 below) appears to have spawned off a couple of other
postmaster processes:
UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD
bimaadm 560 1 0 Nov 27 ? 1:24 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i
bimaadm 10237 560 0 17:16:53 ? 0:04 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i
bimaadm 10240 560 0 17:17:00 ? 0:06 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i
Is this normal? If not, what could be the cause of this? Our user
interface currently processes queries using the Pg.pm perl module and the
JDBC interface.
Thanks
Dave
--
David Mehringer, Ph.D. University of Illinois
dmehring@astro.uiuc.edu National Center for Supercomputing
Research Scientist, Applications/Department of Astronomy
Software Applications Developer, 1002 W. Green St.
BIMA Data Archivist Urbana, IL 61801 USA
voice: 217 244 5468 fax: 217 244 7638
http://monet.astro.uiuc.edu/~dmehring/dmehring.html
David Mehringer writes: > We're running postgresql 7.0.2 on solaris 5.7. The admin docs say that only > one postmaster process should be running. The docs are wrong in that case. Can you name chapter and section so we can fix it? > However, our "master" postmaster > process (PID=560 below) appears to have spawned off a couple of other > postmaster processes: > > UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD > bimaadm 560 1 0 Nov 27 ? 1:24 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i > bimaadm 10237 560 0 17:16:53 ? 0:04 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i > bimaadm 10240 560 0 17:17:00 ? 0:06 /appl/bima/pgsql/bin/postmaster -S -i > > Is this normal? If not, what could be the cause of this? Notice how the PPID (parent pid) of the second and third process refers to the first one. The first process is the "postmaster" you started (by init apparently), the second and third ones got forked to handle connections. (one process per connection) -- Peter Eisentraut peter_e@gmx.net http://yi.org/peter-e/
On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Peter Eisentraut wrote: > > > We're running postgresql 7.0.2 on solaris 5.7. The admin docs say that only > > one postmaster process should be running. > > The docs are wrong in that case. Can you name chapter and section so we > can fix it? > Hi, Thanks for the quick response. I was looking around the postgresql website for info regarding this and came across a sentence about it. Unfortunately, I can not find it again. Will let you know if I come across it in the future. The sentence I read may actually have meant that *the administrator* should not start more than one postmaster process, in which case I misinterpreted it. -- David Mehringer, Ph.D. University of Illinois dmehring@astro.uiuc.edu National Center for Supercomputing Research Scientist, Applications/Department of Astronomy Software Applications Developer, 1002 W. Green St. BIMA Data Archivist Urbana, IL 61801 USA voice: 217 244 5468 fax: 217 244 7638 http://monet.astro.uiuc.edu/~dmehring/dmehring.html
On Wed, Jan 10, 2001 at 01:34:34PM -0600, David Mehringer wrote: > On Wed, 10 Jan 2001, Peter Eisentraut wrote: > > > > > We're running postgresql 7.0.2 on solaris 5.7. The admin docs say that only > > > one postmaster process should be running. > > > > The docs are wrong in that case. Can you name chapter and section so we > > can fix it? > > > Hi, > Thanks for the quick response. I was looking around the postgresql website > for info regarding this and came across a sentence about it. Unfortunately, > I can not find it again. Will let you know if I come across it in the > future. The sentence I read may actually have meant that *the > administrator* should not start more than one postmaster process, in which > case I misinterpreted it. > Dave, Another aspect of this problem is that, on most platforms, the children of postmaster that are forked for each connection rename themselves to 'postgres'. The code for this was changed, recently, due to some potential speed, security, or portability problems (I'm not sure off the top of my head). You may be on a platform that no longer renames, so you'll end up with multiple processes names 'postmaster', and have to track down which is which they way Peter pointed out. Ross
Ross J. Reedstrom writes: > Another aspect of this problem is that, on most platforms, the children > of postmaster that are forked for each connection rename themselves > to 'postgres'. The code for this was changed, recently, due to some > potential speed, security, or portability problems (I'm not sure off > the top of my head). You may be on a platform that no longer renames, No, the code was changed to work on more platforms, not less. I think on Solaris you need to use /usr/ucb/bin/ps (BSD style) rather than /usr/bin/ps (SysV style) to see the altered information. > so you'll end up with multiple processes names 'postmaster', and have > to track down which is which they way Peter pointed out. -- Peter Eisentraut peter_e@gmx.net http://yi.org/peter-e/