Re: pg_restore and transaction id wraparound

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От Christopher Browne
Тема Re: pg_restore and transaction id wraparound
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Msg-id m3isl2bssb.fsf@wolfe.cbbrowne.com
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Ответ на Re: pg_restore and transaction id wraparound  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
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A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away, oneway_111@yahoo.com (ow) wrote:
> --- Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
>> Actually you can only have 4 billion SQL commands per xid, because the
>> CommandId datatype is also just 32 bits.  I've never heard of anyone
>> running into that limit, though.
>
> Perhaps noone yet had a table with 4B records in pgSql. Otherwise,
> how would they dump/restore it?

I may have been guilty of hyperbole, by using the number 10 billion,
but not of proving this impossible.

If you had a table that large, dump/restore wouldn't have any XID
problems because the normal dump/restore involves copying the data out
(ONE query, ONE XID), and then reading it via the COPY command (again,
ONE query, ONE XID).

And I think I would be quite displeased if I had a table with that
many records, in any case, because dump/restore would take an
enormously long time as would reindexing.
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