Re: Hash Indexes
От | Jeff Janes |
---|---|
Тема | Re: Hash Indexes |
Дата | |
Msg-id | CAMkU=1zd1KXNHQxRD6fBx4+Vu5Hnt2H7vzH1KfGAU9VoQcQy8A@mail.gmail.com обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | Hash Indexes (Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>) |
Ответы |
Re: Hash Indexes
(Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>)
|
Список | pgsql-hackers |
On Tue, May 10, 2016 at 5:09 AM, Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com> wrote:
598.2
Although, I don't think it is a very good idea to take any performance data with WIP patch, still I couldn't resist myself from doing so and below are the performance numbers. To get the performance data, I have dropped the primary key constraint on pgbench_accounts and created a hash index on aid column as below.alter table pgbench_accounts drop constraint pgbench_accounts_pkey;create index pgbench_accounts_pkey on pgbench_accounts using hash(aid);
To be rigorously fair, you should probably replace the btree primary key with a non-unique btree index and use that in the btree comparison case. I don't know how much difference that would make, probably none at all for a read-only case.
Below data is for read-only pgbench test and is a median of 3 5-min runs. The performance tests are executed on a power-8 m/c.
With pgbench -S where everything fits in shared_buffers and the number of cores I have at my disposal, I am mostly benchmarking interprocess communication between pgbench and the backend. I am impressed that you can detect any difference at all.
For this type of thing, I like to create a server side function for use in benchmarking:
create or replace function pgbench_query(scale integer,size integer)
RETURNS integer AS $$
DECLARE sum integer default 0;
amount integer;
account_id integer;
BEGIN FOR i IN 1..size LOOP
account_id=1+floor(random()*scale);
SELECT abalance into strict amount FROM pgbench_accounts
WHERE aid = account_id;
sum := sum + amount;
END LOOP;
return sum;
END $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
And then run using a command like this:
pgbench -f <(echo 'select pgbench_query(40,1000)') -c$j -j$j -T 300
Where the first argument ('40', here) must be manually set to the same value as the scale-factor.
With 8 cores and 8 clients, the values I get are, for btree, hash-head, hash-concurrent, hash-concurrent-cache, respectively:
577.4
668.7
664.6
(each transaction involves 1000 select statements)
So I do see that the concurrency patch is quite an improvement. The cache patch does not produce a further improvement, which was somewhat surprising to me (I thought that that patch would really shine in a read-write workload, but I expected at least improvement in read only)
I've run this was 128MB shared_buffers and scale factor 40. Not everything fits in shared_buffers, but quite easily fits in RAM, and there is no meaningful IO caused by the benchmark.
Cheers,
Jeff
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