Value substitutions with a dictionary.

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От jared
Тема Value substitutions with a dictionary.
Дата
Msg-id CADss3AQ2+ZogrLAuPJS4Qu0qYV5=f-D7vg4zYDn=53Yx=rNWqA@mail.gmail.com
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответы Re: Value substitutions with a dictionary.  (Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@gmail.com>)
Список psycopg
I have always done this as noted in the docs:

>>> cur.execute("INSERT INTO foo VALUES (%s)", ("bar",)) # correct

However, in my current usecase I was wanting to do this with a dict:

allof = {
            'fruit': 'banana',
            'vegetable': 'broccoli'
            }
'a %(fruit)s tastes great' % allof


#-----------------------------------------



so I tried the following and it worked:



CREATE TABLE bbalup
(
  a character varying,
  b character varying
);



import psycopg2
from datetime import datetime

dateof = datetime.now()

try:
    conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname='' user='' host='' password='' ")
except:
    print("I am unable to connect")
cur = conn.cursor()
sample = {
          'a': 1,
          'b': 2
          }

#cur.execute("""insert into bbalup values('3','2','1')""")
cur.execute("""insert into bbalup(a, b) values(%(a)s, %(b)s)""" % (sample))
#cur.execute("""insert into bbalup(b,a,c) values(%s, %s, %s)""" % (sample))
conn.commit()
conn.close()





#-----------------------------------------


but when I did this it did not work.



CREATE TABLE bbalup
(
  some_text character varying,
  some_date timestamp without time zone
);


Then I executed this:

import psycopg2
from datetime import datetime

dateof = datetime.now()

try:
    conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname='' user='' host='' password='' ")
except:
    print("I am unable to connect")
cur = conn.cursor()
sample = {
          'some_text': 'a',
          'some_date': dateof
          }

#cur.execute("""insert into bbalup values('3','2','1')""")
cur.execute("""insert into bbalup(some_text, some_date) values(%(some_text)s, %(some_date)s)""" % (sample))
#cur.execute("""insert into bbalup(b,a,c) values(%s, %s, %s)""" % (sample))
conn.commit()
conn.close()



And it gives me the below error:

ProgrammingError: syntax error at or near "15"
LINE 1: ...bbalup(some_text, some_date) values(a, 2013-11-15 15:59:05.1...



So it looks like using the dictionary method is not telling postgres it is inserting a date, is there a way around this or is dictionary text substitution not supporting - or am I looking at this in the wrong way?

thanks in advance.

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