dynamic DB descriptions

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От Darren Sunley
Тема dynamic DB descriptions
Дата
Msg-id BAY9-F6wu8fmtEqWC7700019457@hotmail.com
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответы Re: dynamic DB descriptions  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
Список pgsql-admin
Hi,

I was just wondering if anyone new of a way of pulling out the attribute
names of a table on the fly.

I've managed to figure out how to pull out table names and how to pull out
attr names from a table once I know what the attrelid is. However, I don't
seem to be able to tie up the table name and/or attrelid with the one used
to store the attributes. I thought that the relfilenode value might be the
one, but it appears not.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Darren



holidayinfo=# SELECT DISTINCT relname FROM pg_stat_user_tables ORDER BY
relname ASC;

relname
----------
airports
city
country
flight
login
map
picture
sight
tip
trip
tripcity
users
video
(13 rows)

holidayinfo=# select * from pg_class where relname='trip';

relname | reltype | relowner | relam | relfilenode | relpages | reltuples |
reltoastrelid | reltoastidxid | relhasindex | relisshared | relkind |
relnatts | relchecks | reltriggers | relukeys | relfkeys | relrefs |
relhasoids | relhaspkey | relhasrules | relhassubclass | relacl

---------+---------+----------+-------+-------------+----------+-----------+---------------+---------------+-------------+-------------+---------+----------+-----------+-------------+----------+----------+---------+------------+------------+-------------+----------------+--------
trip    |   59463 |        1 |     0 |       59462 |        1 |        67 |
            0 |             0 | t           | f           | r       |
2 |         0 |           0 |        0 |        0 |       0 | t          | f
          | f           | f              |
(1 row)

holidayinfo=# select * from pg_attribute where attrelid=59462;

attrelid |     attname      | atttypid | attstattarget | attlen | attnum |
attndims | attcacheoff | atttypmod | attbyval | attstorage | attisset |
attalign | attnotnull | atthasdef

----------+------------------+----------+---------------+--------+--------+----------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------+----------+------------+-----------
    59462 | tableoid         |       26 |             0 |      4 |     -7 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | cmax             |       29 |             0 |      4 |     -6 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | xmax             |       28 |             0 |      4 |     -5 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | cmin             |       29 |             0 |      4 |     -4 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | xmin             |       28 |             0 |      4 |     -3 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | oid              |       26 |             0 |      4 |     -2 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | ctid             |       27 |             0 |      6 |     -1 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | tripid           |       23 |            10 |      4 |      1 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
    59462 | tripdatedeparted |     1082 |            10 |      4 |      2 |
       0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        | i
     | f          | f
(9 rows)

holidayinfo=# select * from pg_attribute where attrelid=59463;

attrelid | attname | atttypid | attstattarget | attlen | attnum | attndims |
attcacheoff | atttypmod | attbyval | attstorage | attisset | attalign |
attnotnull | atthasdef

----------+---------+----------+---------------+--------+--------+----------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------+----------+------------+-----------
(0 rows)

holidayinfo=# select * from pg_attribute where attrelid=59464;

attrelid |        attname         | atttypid | attstattarget | attlen |
attnum | attndims | attcacheoff | atttypmod | attbyval | attstorage |
attisset | attalign | attnotnull | atthasdef

----------+------------------------+----------+---------------+--------+--------+----------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------+----------+------------+-----------
    59464 | tableoid               |       26 |             0 |      4 |
-7 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | cmax                   |       29 |             0 |      4 |
-6 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | xmax                   |       28 |             0 |      4 |
-5 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | cmin                   |       29 |             0 |      4 |
-4 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | xmin                   |       28 |             0 |      4 |
-3 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | oid                    |       26 |             0 |      4 |
-2 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | ctid                   |       27 |             0 |      6 |
-1 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | p          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityid             |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  1 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripid                 |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  2 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | cityid                 |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  3 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydatearrived    |     1082 |            10 |      4 |
  4 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydatedeparted   |     1082 |            10 |      4 |
  5 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityreasontype     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  6 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityreasoninfo     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  7 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityotherpeople    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  8 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhotelname      |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  9 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhoteladdress   |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
10 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhotelurl       |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
11 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemorybest     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
12 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemoryfunniest |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
13 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemoryworst    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
14 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydescription    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
15 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
(22 rows)

holidayinfo=# select * from pg_attribute where attrelid=59464 and
attstattarget=10;

attrelid |        attname         | atttypid | attstattarget | attlen |
attnum | attndims | attcacheoff | atttypmod | attbyval | attstorage |
attisset | attalign | attnotnull | atthasdef

----------+------------------------+----------+---------------+--------+--------+----------+-------------+-----------+----------+------------+----------+----------+------------+-----------
    59464 | tripcityid             |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  1 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripid                 |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  2 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | cityid                 |       23 |            10 |      4 |
  3 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydatearrived    |     1082 |            10 |      4 |
  4 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydatedeparted   |     1082 |            10 |      4 |
  5 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | t        | p          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityreasontype     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  6 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityreasoninfo     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  7 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityotherpeople    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  8 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhotelname      |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
  9 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f
| i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhoteladdress   |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
10 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcityhotelurl       |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
11 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemorybest     |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
12 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemoryfunniest |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
13 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitymemoryworst    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
14 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f
    59464 | tripcitydescription    |       25 |            10 |     -1 |
15 |        0 |          -1 |        -1 | f        | x          | f        |
i        | f          | f

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