Re: [GENERAL] getting val of serial field after insert

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От Christian Rudow
Тема Re: [GENERAL] getting val of serial field after insert
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Msg-id 3785AED0.9F25BAC0@thinx.ch
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на getting val of serial field after insert  (Jim Archer <jim@archer.net>)
Ответы Re: [GENERAL] getting val of serial field after insert  (postgres@taifun.interface-business.de)
Список pgsql-general
Jim Archer wrote:

> I have been inserting records into a table using the SQL insert statement
> via the perl5 Pg module. One of the field types is serial, and I have been
> trying to figure out how to get the value that was assigned in the field as
> a result of the insert. The serial typed field is the only one guaranteed
> to be unique, so I can't really do a search, and there are several people
> adding data at once, so I can't reliable guess. Can anyone help?


From the SQL reference manual
-----------------------------
Usage

Create an ascending sequence called serial, starting at 101:

CREATE SEQUENCE serial START 101;


Select the next number from this sequence

SELECT NEXTVAL ('serial');

nextval
-------
    114


Use this sequence in an INSERT:

INSERT INTO distributors VALUES (NEXTVAL('serial'),'nothing');


Set the sequence value after a COPY FROM:

CREATE FUNCTION distributors_id_max() RETURNS INT4
       AS 'SELECT max(id) FROM distributors'
       LANGUAGE 'sql';
BEGIN;
COPY distributors FROM 'input_file';
SELECT setval('serial', distributors_id_max());
END;

--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Christian Rudow                 E-Mail: Christian.Rudow@thinx.ch
ThinX networked business services    Stahlrain 10, CH-5200 Brugg
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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