Re: [SQL] Odd "problem", not sure if there is a solution ....

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От Chairudin Sentosa
Тема Re: [SQL] Odd "problem", not sure if there is a solution ....
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Msg-id 37021F02.72D1FE8@prima.net.id
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Ответ на Odd "problem", not sure if there is a solution ....  (The Hermit Hacker <scrappy@hub.org>)
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secret wrote:

> The Hermit Hacker wrote:
>
> > am working up a database for client that contains answers for online
> > testing...right now, the 'tables' look like:
> >
> > userid Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 etc
> >
> > I want to change it so that its more generic, as:
> >
> > userid question_no answer
> >
> > so that instead of one row per user, there are X rows...
> >
> > the problem is that, somehow, I want the client to be able to view the
> > results as the first format (ie. one line per user) with it being stored
> > as multiple lines per user...
> >
> > Possible?
> >
> > Marc G. Fournier                   ICQ#7615664               IRC Nick: Scrappy
> > Systems Administrator @ hub.org
> > primary: scrappy@hub.org           secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org
>
>     Sure it's possible, if you can live with the constrant that every person must
> answer every question... (Else that person will kind of 'disappear' <cough>):
>
> CREATE TABLE q (
>     person int4,                -- Person ID#
>     q int4,                        -- Question #
>     a int4 )                        -- Answer
>
> ftc=> select * from q where q in (1,2);
> person|q| a
> ------+-+--
>      1|1| 1
>      1|2| 1
>      2|1|21
>      2|2|22
> (4 rows)
> SELECT q1.person,
>         q1.a,
>         q2.a
>
> FROM    q as q1,
>         q as q2
>
> WHERE
>         q1.person=q2.person
>         AND q1.q = 1
>         AND q2.q = 2
> ;
> person| a| a
> ------+--+--
>      1| 1| 1
>      2|21|22
> (2 rows)
>
>     Your probably want to rename "a" to a1 and a2, but you can expand this to N
> questions... The performance will suck if your table is pretty big, so I'd arrange
> to move things to a history file every so often... Keep in mind people will
> disappear if they are missing the answer to any question.

Hi David,

I like your solution.
However, is there a better way to remove the constraint?

Thanks

Regards,
Chai



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