Re: Move PinBuffer and UnpinBuffer to atomics

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От Andres Freund
Тема Re: Move PinBuffer and UnpinBuffer to atomics
Дата
Msg-id 20160331161449.GE808@awork2.anarazel.de
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: Move PinBuffer and UnpinBuffer to atomics  (Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru>)
Ответы Re: Move PinBuffer and UnpinBuffer to atomics  (Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru>)
Список pgsql-hackers
Hi,

> +/*
> + * The following two macros are aimed to simplify buffer state modification
> + * in CAS loop.  It's assumed that variable "uint32 state" is defined outside
> + * of this loop.  It should be used as following:
> + *
> + * BEGIN_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(bufHdr);
> + * modifications of state variable;
> + * END_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(bufHdr);
> + *
> + * For local buffers, these macros shouldn't be used..  Since there is
> + * no cuncurrency, local buffer state could be chaged directly by atomic
> + * read/write operations.
> + */
> +#define BEGIN_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(bufHdr) \
> +    do { \
> +        SpinDelayStatus    delayStatus = init_spin_delay((Pointer)(bufHdr)); \

> +        uint32            oldstate; \
> +        oldstate = pg_atomic_read_u32(&(bufHdr)->state); \
> +        for (;;) { \
> +            while (oldstate & BM_LOCKED) \
> +            { \
> +                make_spin_delay(&delayStatus); \
> +                oldstate = pg_atomic_read_u32(&(bufHdr)->state); \
> +            } \
> +            state = oldstate
> +
> +#define END_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(bufHdr) \
> +            if (pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32(&bufHdr->state, &oldstate, state)) \
> +                break; \
> +        } \
> +        finish_spin_delay(&delayStatus); \
> +    } while (0)

Hm. Not sure if that's not too much magic. Will think about it.

>   /*
> +  * Lock buffer header - set BM_LOCKED in buffer state.
> +  */
> + uint32
> + LockBufHdr(BufferDesc *desc)
> + {
> +     uint32            state;
> + 
> +     BEGIN_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(desc);
> +     state |= BM_LOCKED;
> +     END_BUFSTATE_CAS_LOOP(desc);
> + 
> +     return state;
> + }
> + 

Hm. It seems a bit over the top to do the full round here. How about

uint32 oldstate;
while (true)
{   oldstate = pg_atomic_fetch_or(..., BM_LOCKED);   if (!(oldstate & BM_LOCKED)       break;   perform_spin_delay();
}
return oldstate | BM_LOCKED;

Especially if we implement atomic xor on x86, that'd likely be a good
bit more efficient.


>  typedef struct BufferDesc
>  {
>      BufferTag    tag;            /* ID of page contained in buffer */
> -    BufFlags    flags;            /* see bit definitions above */
> -    uint8        usage_count;    /* usage counter for clock sweep code */
> -    slock_t        buf_hdr_lock;    /* protects a subset of fields, see above */
> -    unsigned    refcount;        /* # of backends holding pins on buffer */
> -    int            wait_backend_pid;        /* backend PID of pin-count waiter */
>  
> +    /* state of the tag, containing flags, refcount and usagecount */
> +    pg_atomic_uint32 state;
> +
> +    int            wait_backend_pid;        /* backend PID of pin-count waiter */
>      int            buf_id;            /* buffer's index number (from 0) */
>      int            freeNext;        /* link in freelist chain */

Hm. Won't matter on most platforms, but it seems like a good idea to
move to an 8 byte aligned boundary. Move buf_id up?

> +/*
> + * Support for spin delay which could be useful in other places where
> + * spinlock-like procedures take place.
> + */
> +typedef struct
> +{
> +    int            spins;
> +    int            delays;
> +    int            cur_delay;
> +    Pointer        ptr;
> +    const char *file;
> +    int            line;
> +} SpinDelayStatus;
> +
> +#define init_spin_delay(ptr) {0, 0, 0, (ptr), __FILE__, __LINE__}
> +
> +void make_spin_delay(SpinDelayStatus *status);
> +void finish_spin_delay(SpinDelayStatus *status);
> +
>  #endif     /* S_LOCK_H */

s/make_spin_delay/perform_spin_delay/? The former sounds like it's
allocating something or such.


Regards,

Andres



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