Re: Strange query problem...

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От Scott Whitney
Тема Re: Strange query problem...
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Msg-id 20090128182016.98C877E4526@mail.int.journyx.com
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Ответ на Strange query problem...  ("Scott Whitney" <swhitney@journyx.com>)
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So, you're sayin' I ain't crazy? :)

-----Original Message-----
From: Hoover, Jeffrey [mailto:jhoover@jcvi.org]
Sent: Wednesday, January 28, 2009 12:18 PM
To: Kevin Grittner; Scott Whitney; pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
Subject: RE: [ADMIN] Strange query problem...

Wow! I would never have expected that behavior, but heres the proof:

cameradb_dev=# select * from a1;
   i
-------
 one
 three
 five
 two
 four
(5 rows)

cameradb_dev=# select * from a2;
 j |  i
---+------
 0 |
 2 | two
 4 | four
 (3 rows)

cameradb_dev=# select * from a1 where i not in (select i from a2);
 i
---
(0 rows)

cameradb_dev=# select * from a1 where i not in (select coalesce(i,'')
from a2);
   i
-------
 one
 three
 five
(3 rows)

cameradb_dev=#

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-admin-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-admin-owner@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of Kevin Grittner
Sent: Wednesday, January 28, 2009 1:05 PM
To: Scott Whitney; pgsql-admin@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Strange query problem...

>>> "Scott Whitney" <swhitney@journyx.com> wrote:
> Um. How is this possible?

> mydb=# select * from time_recs where id_time_rec not in (select
> id_time_rec from punch_time_recs);

> (0 rows)

>                        Table "public.punch_time_recs"
>       Column       |          Type          |           Modifiers

>
-------------------+------------------------+---------------------------
----

>  id_time_rec       | character varying(38)  |

The column in punch_time_recs is null capable.  Try using NOT EXISTS.

The SQL spec requires the NOT IN to be the equivalent of a "not
equals" test for all entries, and you can't say that any given value
is not equal to NULL, since NULL can mean that there is a value but
you don't know it.  The semantics of NOT EXISTS are subtly different
here -- it means there aren't any rows known to have the value.

-Kevin

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