Re: Postgresql "FIFO" Tables, How-To ?

Поиск
Список
Период
Сортировка
От Sean Chittenden
Тема Re: Postgresql "FIFO" Tables, How-To ?
Дата
Msg-id 20030716190819.GH24507@perrin.int.nxad.com
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: Postgresql "FIFO" Tables, How-To ?  (Sean Chittenden <sean@chittenden.org>)
Список pgsql-general
> > > store 10mil+ syslog messages this might not be the right tool. I'm
> > > just mentioning it because it perhaps the way the rrd keeps track
> > > of wrap-around might be a good way to implement this in postgres.
> >
> > Hmm.  Using the cycling feature of a sequence, couldn't you create a
> > trigger which either inserts (if, e.g., the value of the trigger is
> > not there) or updates (if the value of the trigger is there)?  I'm
> > not sure how to do it efficiently, but I haven't thought about it
> > very much.
>
> I use this very approach.
>
> CREATE SEQUENCE syslog_id_seq INCREMENT 1 MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 250000 CYCLE;
> CREATE TABLE syslog (
>   id INT NOT NULL,
>   msg TEXT NOT NULL
> );
> CREATE UNIQUE INDEX syslog_id_udx ON syslog(id);
> CREATE FUNCTION syslog_ins(TEXT)
>   RETURNS INT
>   EXTERNAL SECURITY DEFINER
>   AS '
> DECLARE
>     a_msg ALIAS FOR $1;
>     v_id syslog.id%TYPE;
> BEGIN
>     v_id := NEXTVAL(''syslog_id_seq''::TEXT);
>     PERFORM TRUE FROM syslog WHERE id = v_id;
>     IF FOUND THEN
>         UPDATE syslog SET msg = a_msg WHERE id = v_id;
>     ELSE
>         INSERT INTO syslog (id,msg) VALUES (id,msg);
>     END IF;
>
>     RETURN v_id;

END; -- *blush*

> ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
>
> Though this is the inefficient way of doing this.  If you wanted to be
> really slick about it and incur some upfront disk space, populate the
> table with your 250000 rows of bogus data, empty strings, then use the
> following instead to save yourself a SELECT (which is only of use for
> the first 250000 syslog msgs, then it becomes a given after the
> sequence wraps):
>
> CREATE FUNCTION syslog_ins(TEXT)
>   RETURNS INT
>   EXTERNAL SECURITY DEFINER
>   AS '
> DECLARE
>     a_msg ALIAS FOR $1;
>     v_id syslog.id%TYPE;
> BEGIN
>     v_id := NEXTVAL(''syslog_id_seq''::TEXT);
>     UPDATE syslog SET msg = a_msg WHERE id = v_id;
>     RETURN v_id;
END;
> ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

-sc
--
Sean Chittenden

В списке pgsql-general по дате отправления:

Предыдущее
От: "Terence Chang"
Дата:
Сообщение: Install new language - Prev: Re: Are you frustrated with PostgreSQL
Следующее
От: Dmitry Tkach
Дата:
Сообщение: Re: Postgresql "FIFO" Tables, How-To ?