Обсуждение: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

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collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
William Torrez Corea
Дата:
I am using libpq: the C application programmer's interface to PostgreSQL.

Compile the code:

sudo cc -o testprog testprog1.o testprog2.o -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lpq

But i get the following error:

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

--

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀


Re: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
Rob Sargent
Дата:


On Nov 26, 2022, at 3:43 PM, William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com> wrote:


I am using libpq: the C application programmer's interface to PostgreSQL.

Compile the code:

sudo cc -o testprog testprog1.o testprog2.o -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lpq

But i get the following error:

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

--

And do you have at hand why the loader (ld) failed?

Re: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
William Torrez Corea
Дата:


On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 5:00 PM Rob Sargent <robjsargent@gmail.com> wrote:


On Nov 26, 2022, at 3:43 PM, William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com> wrote:


I am using libpq: the C application programmer's interface to PostgreSQL.

Compile the code:

sudo cc -o testprog testprog1.o testprog2.o -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lpq

But i get the following error:

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

--

And do you have at hand why the loader (ld) failed?


Package libpq was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libpq.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libpq' found

--

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀


Re: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com> writes:
> On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 5:00 PM Rob Sargent <robjsargent@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Nov 26, 2022, at 3:43 PM, William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>> Compile the code:
>>> *sudo cc -o testprog testprog1.o testprog2.o -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lpq*
>>> But i get the following error:
>>> *collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status*

The useful info would be in the lines right before that one.  That
one just tells you that cc is giving up because of prior errors.

>> And do you have at hand why the loader (ld) failed?

> Package libpq was not found in the pkg-config search path.
> Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libpq.pc'
> to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

I do not believe that a bare cc invocation would produce any
complaints about pkg-config.  Are you showing us something
unrelated to the stated command?

BTW, it's pretty hard to believe that you need to use sudo
for this.

            regards, tom lane



Re: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
William Torrez Corea
Дата:


On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 5:25 PM Rob Sargent <robjsargent@gmail.com> wrote:

On Nov 26, 2022, at 4:17 PM, William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com> wrote:




On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 5:00 PM Rob Sargent <robjsargent@gmail.com> wrote:


On Nov 26, 2022, at 3:43 PM, William Torrez Corea <willitc9888@gmail.com> wrote:


I am using libpq: the C application programmer's interface to PostgreSQL. 

Compile the code:

sudo cc -o testprog testprog1.o testprog2.o -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib -lpq

But i get the following error:

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

-- 

And do you have at hand why the loader (ld) failed?


Package libpq was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libpq.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libpq' found

--

So libpq is not in -L/usr/local/pgsql/lib ? Do you know that libpq is installed?  You may need to use the Debian package installer to get the “dev” environment 

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀



header files for libpq5 (PostgreSQL library), the package is broken.
--

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀


Re: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

От
William Torrez Corea
Дата:


On Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 7:55 PM Rob Sargent <robjsargent@gmail.com> wrote:

header files for libpq5 (PostgreSQL library), the package is broken.
--

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀


I’m confused. Is that  ‘package is broken’ coming from dpkg. 


The package is in Synaptic Package Manager
--

With kindest regards, William.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org
⠈⠳⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀