Обсуждение: [GENERAL] json aggregation question
Given the following table:
# create table thing (id serial, tags jsonb);
# \d thing Table "public.thing"Column | Type | Modifiers
--------+---------+----------------------------------------------------id | integer | not null default nextval('thing_id_seq'::regclass)tags | jsonb | ...and the following data:
insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}');
insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}');
insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val2", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val2"]}');How can I aggregate the results of a query that equates to "show me the number of matching rows and the set of tag1 value that have a tag2 value of t2val1?
The closes I can get is:
# select count(*), json_agg(tags) from thing where tags->'tag2'?'t2val1';count | json_agg
-------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 | [{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}, {"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}]
(1 row)...but I really want:
count | tag1
-------+------------------------- 2 | ["val1", "val2", "val3"]
(1 row) cheers,Chris
Hi All,Given the following table:
# create table thing (id serial, tags jsonb); # \d thing Table "public.thing"Column | Type | Modifiers --------+---------+----------------------------------------------------id | integer | not null default nextval('thing_id_seq'::regclass)tags | jsonb |...and the following data:
insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}'); insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}'); insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val2", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val2"]}');How can I aggregate the results of a query that equates to "show me the number of matching rows and the set of
tag1value that have atag2value oft2val1?The closes I can get is:
# select count(*), json_agg(tags) from thing where tags->'tag2'?'t2val1';count | json_agg -------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 | [{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}, {"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}] (1 row)...but I really want:
cheers,count | tag1 -------+------------------------- 2 | ["val1", "val2", "val3"] (1 row)
Chris
Hi Chris,Maybe there is an another better solution;1. sending values into jsonb_array_elements to getting elements (lateral join)2. distinct to eliminate duplicates3. regexp_replace to remove malformed Array literals4. Casting into text arraySELECTcount(distinct tags ),string_to_array(regexp_replace(string_agg(distinct elem::text , ','),'\[*\"*\s*\]*','','g'),',') AS listfrom thing as t, jsonb_array_elements(t.tags->'tag1') elemwhere tags->'tag2'?'t2val1'count | tag12 | {val1,val2,val3}28 Şub 2017 Sal, 19:22 tarihinde, Chris Withers <chris@simplistix.co.uk> şunu yazdı:Hi All,Given the following table:
# create table thing (id serial, tags jsonb); # \d thing Table "public.thing"Column | Type | Modifiers --------+---------+----------------------------------------------------id | integer | not null default nextval('thing_id_seq'::regclass)tags | jsonb |...and the following data:
insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}'); insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}'); insert into thing (tags) values ('{"tag1": ["val2", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val2"]}');How can I aggregate the results of a query that equates to "show me the number of matching rows and the set of
tag1value that have atag2value oft2val1?The closes I can get is:
# select count(*), json_agg(tags) from thing where tags->'tag2'?'t2val1';count | json_agg -------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 | [{"tag1": ["val1", "val2"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}, {"tag1": ["val3", "val1"], "tag2": ["t2val1"]}] (1 row)...but I really want:
cheers,count | tag1 -------+------------------------- 2 | ["val1", "val2", "val3"] (1 row)
Chris
On 02/28/2017 08:21 AM, Chris Withers wrote:
> How can I aggregate the results of a query that equates to "show me the
> number of matching rows and the set of |tag1| value that have
> a |tag2| value of |t2val1|?
>
> ...but I really want:
>
> |count |tag1 -------+-------------------------2|["val1","val2","val3"](1row)|
Seems like this does the trick?:
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT id),
json_agg(DISTINCT elem)
FROM (
SELECT id,
jsonb_array_elements_text(tags->'tag1') AS elem
FROM thing
WHERE tags->'tag2'?'t2val1'
) x;
You are looking to get always one result, right?
Yours,
Paul