Обсуждение: Alternate Database Locations
Hello, I am working on seting up alternate database locations for my users. I have done % initlocation /home/userid % createdb -D /home/userid userid and i always get ERROR: The database path '/home/httpd/jbbent' is invalid. This may be due to a character that is not allowed or because the chosen path isn't permitted for databases I have done both of these as the user and as postgres I have had the dir chmod to 777 and still nothing. what am I doing wrong?
Never mind... I got it working At 02:40 PM 10/24/00 -0400, Brian C. Doyle wrote: >Hello, > >I am working on seting up alternate database locations for my users. >I have done > >% initlocation /home/userid >% createdb -D /home/userid userid > >and i always get > >ERROR: The database path '/home/httpd/jbbent' is invalid. This may be due >to a character that is not allowed or because the chosen path isn't >permitted for databases > >I have done both of these as the user and as postgres I have had the dir >chmod to 777 and still nothing. what am I doing wrong? >
Well I got it working kinda. You have set up an environment for the new directory and export it under the PGSQL super user account PGDATA2=/home/userid export PGDATA2 Then run initlocation PGDATA2 After that you have to restart your postmaster with the data dir as PGDATA2 postmaster -d PGDATA2 Now you can greate a new db in a new location createdb mydb -D PGDATA2 that is it and you have a new location for ALL your database if you use it ... If you do not add -D PGDATA2 for future db it writes to the default location but you may have problems access it. I am still trying to find out how to get multiple postmasters running on different ports at the same time. Does anyone have any clue how to do that? At 12:04 PM 10/25/00 -0700, Roderick A. Anderson wrote: >On Tue, 24 Oct 2000, Brian C. Doyle wrote: > > > Never mind... I got it working > >OK, don't play your cards so close to the vest. What was the problem (and >solution)? > > >TIA, >Rod >-- >Roderick A. Anderson >raanders@altoplanos.net Altoplanos Information Systems, Inc. >Voice: 208.765.6149 212 S. 11th Street, Suite 5 >FAX: 208.664.5299 Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814
On Tue, 24 Oct 2000, Brian C. Doyle wrote: > Never mind... I got it working OK, don't play your cards so close to the vest. What was the problem (and solution)? TIA, Rod -- Roderick A. Anderson raanders@altoplanos.net Altoplanos Information Systems, Inc. Voice: 208.765.6149 212 S. 11th Street, Suite 5 FAX: 208.664.5299 Coeur d'Alene, ID 83814
"Brian C. Doyle" <bcdoyle@mindspring.com> writes:
> I am still trying to find out how to get multiple postmasters running on
> different ports at the same time. Does anyone have any clue how to do that?
Uh, you just do it. Start each postmaster in a different data directory
and with a different port number (-D and -P switches) and you're set.
Unless you run out of shared memory or some such, in which case some
tweaking of kernel parameters is called for...
regards, tom lane
hi, I followed README tried to install plperl: su-2.04# cd /work/src/pgsql702/src/pl/plperl su-2.04# perl Makefile.PL Writing Makefile for plperl su-2.04# make "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 135: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 139: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 143: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 144: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 148: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 149: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 150: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.port", line 1: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.port", line 3: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.port", line 6: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.port", line 8: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.port", line 16: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 246: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 247: Could not find ../../../src/Makefile.custom "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 248: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 253: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 255: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 284: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 286: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 288: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 290: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 292: Missing dependency operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 294: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 296: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 299: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 301: Need an operator "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 304: Need an operator make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue su-2.04# what I need to do? -- Jie LIANG Internet Products Inc. 10350 Science Center Drive Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92121 Office:(858)320-4873 jliang@ipinc.com www.ipinc.com
AFAIK the port number is compiled in, so you need to recompile. It's there in the docs somewhere. you have to use a different value for --with-pgport option in ./configure . On Wed, 25 Oct 2000, Brian C. Doyle wrote: > > I am still trying to find out how to get multiple postmasters running on > different ports at the same time. Does anyone have any clue how to do that? >
Jie Liang <jliang@ipinc.com> writes:
> su-2.04# make
> "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 135: Need an operator
> "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 139: Missing dependency operator
Hmm, is "make" on your machine GNU make? If not try "gmake".
regards, tom lane
Okay I am still doing something wrong here I set PGDATA2=/home/user1/database export PGDATA2 then I start postmaster postmaster -d PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 & and i get Can't create pid file: /usr/local/pgsql/data/postmaster.pid Is another postmaster (pid: 10686) running? What am I missing... I know it must be simple!!! Thanks for all of your help! At 10:43 PM 10/25/00 -0400, Tom Lane wrote: >"Brian C. Doyle" <bcdoyle@mindspring.com> writes: > > I am still trying to find out how to get multiple postmasters running on > > different ports at the same time. Does anyone have any clue how to do > that? > >Uh, you just do it. Start each postmaster in a different data directory >and with a different port number (-D and -P switches) and you're set. > >Unless you run out of shared memory or some such, in which case some >tweaking of kernel parameters is called for... > > regards, tom lane
"Brian C. Doyle" <bcdoyle@mindspring.com> writes:
> Okay I am still doing something wrong here
> I set PGDATA2=/home/user1/database
> export PGDATA2
> then I start postmaster
> postmaster -d PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 &
I think you are confusing the "alternate database directory" stuff with
having a separate installation (primary directory). To set up a second
postmaster, you first have to initdb its installation directory:
initdb -D /home/user1/database
then start the postmaster like so:
postmaster -D /home/user1/database -p whatever ...
Instead of -D (note upper case), you can alternatively set env variable
PGDATA for these two programs.
The stuff in the manual about alternate database directories is to allow
a *single* postmaster to manage databases located somewhere other than
underneath its installation directory. It's got nothing at all to do
with starting additional postmasters.
regards, tom lane
"Brian C. Doyle" <bcdoyle@mindspring.com> writes:
> createdb user1 -D 'PGDATA2'
> it creates but it is putting it in /home/user/database
> the first alt location i set up!!!
Um, are you sure createdb is connecting to the right postmaster?
When you use multiple postmasters you have to keep a close eye
on clients' PGPORT settings ...
If it is the right postmaster but wrong interpretation of PGDATA2,
the odds are that you started that postmaster with the wrong value
of PGDATA2. Remember that it's the postmaster's environment, not
the client's, in which alternate-DB environment variables are expanded.
(initlocation is an exception because it doesn't contact the postmaster)
regards, tom lane
Jie Liang writes: > "../../../src/Makefile.global", line 304: Need an operator > make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue > su-2.04# > > what I need to do? Use GNU make. -- Peter Eisentraut peter_e@gmx.net http://yi.org/peter-e/
Okay... I can now run as many postmasters as I could imagine... KICK BUTT!!!! I am still running into a problem with the "alternate database locations" and that is I seem to be able to only set up 1 other alternate location. After getting the first alt location setup Iset PGDATA2= /home/user1/database export it initdb -D /home/user1/database started postmaster -D /home/user1/database initlocation 'PGDATA2' createdb user1 -D 'PGDATA2' it creates but it is putting it in /home/user/database the first alt location i set up!!! I know I am being a pain in the ass but I truly do appreciate all the help At 10:02 AM 10/26/00 -0400, Tom Lane wrote: >"Brian C. Doyle" <bcdoyle@mindspring.com> writes: > > Okay I am still doing something wrong here > > I set PGDATA2=/home/user1/database > > export PGDATA2 > > > then I start postmaster > > postmaster -d PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 & > >I think you are confusing the "alternate database directory" stuff with >having a separate installation (primary directory). To set up a second >postmaster, you first have to initdb its installation directory: > > initdb -D /home/user1/database > >then start the postmaster like so: > > postmaster -D /home/user1/database -p whatever ... > >Instead of -D (note upper case), you can alternatively set env variable >PGDATA for these two programs. > >The stuff in the manual about alternate database directories is to allow >a *single* postmaster to manage databases located somewhere other than >underneath its installation directory. It's got nothing at all to do >with starting additional postmasters. > > regards, tom lane
Brian C. Doyle writes: > Okay I am still doing something wrong here > > I set PGDATA2=/home/user1/database > export PGDATA2 > > then I start postmaster > postmaster -d PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 & postmaster -D $PGDATA -i -p 5431 >logfile 2>&1 </dev/null & > and i get > > Can't create pid file: /usr/local/pgsql/data/postmaster.pid > Is another postmaster (pid: 10686) running? -- Peter Eisentraut peter_e@gmx.net http://yi.org/peter-e/
Is that a small d or a capital D? try this: postmaster -D $PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 & \Indraneel On Thu, 26 Oct 2000, Brian C. Doyle wrote: > Okay I am still doing something wrong here > > I set PGDATA2=/home/user1/database > export PGDATA2 > > then I start postmaster > postmaster -d PGDATA2 -i -p 5431 & > and i get > > Can't create pid file: /usr/local/pgsql/data/postmaster.pid > Is another postmaster (pid: 10686) running? > > What am I missing... I know it must be simple!!! > > Thanks for all of your help!