Обсуждение: sorting and grouping with min/max

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sorting and grouping with min/max

От
vivawasser
Дата:
Hi everybody,

my table is:
id    params    player    cmd_nr    date
1    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8...    dompie
1    2009-02-28 23:45:48.020761+01
2    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8...    dompie
2    2009-02-28 23:45:48.530177+01
3    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8...    dompie
3    2009-02-28 23:45:48.977044+01
5    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:4:"Oger";s:...    thoto
2    2009-02-28 23:46:20.754546+01
6    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:6:"Magier";...    thoto
3    2009-02-28 23:46:29.898683+01
7    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:5:"Prinz";s...     thoto
4    2009-02-28 23:46:37.643187+01
8    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:10:"Prinzes...    tamborin
1    2009-02-28 23:46:51.675636+01
9    a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:6:"Drache";...    tamborin
2    2009-02-28 23:47:23.30321+01

i'm looking for a query that returns one row for each player with the
smallest cmd_nr value. after several hours i figured out the following query

SELECT * FROM command_queue GROUP BY id, params, player, cmd_nr, date
HAVING (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM
command_queue GROUP BY player)

that seems to me a bit complex for such a simple task. Is there maybe a
more easy way to achieve the same result?

Re: sorting and grouping with min/max

От
Valentin Gjorgjioski
Дата:
On 01.03.2009 01:07 vivawasser wrote:
> Hi everybody,
>
> my table is:
> id params player cmd_nr date
> 1 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8... dompie 1
> 2009-02-28 23:45:48.020761+01
> 2 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8... dompie 2
> 2009-02-28 23:45:48.530177+01
> 3 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:7:"bewegen";s:2:"id";s:1:"8";s:8... dompie 3
> 2009-02-28 23:45:48.977044+01
> 5 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:4:"Oger";s:... thoto 2
> 2009-02-28 23:46:20.754546+01
> 6 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:6:"Magier";... thoto 3
> 2009-02-28 23:46:29.898683+01
> 7 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:5:"Prinz";s... thoto 4
> 2009-02-28 23:46:37.643187+01
> 8 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:10:"Prinzes... tamborin 1
> 2009-02-28 23:46:51.675636+01
> 9 a:4:{s:3:"cmd";s:3:"neu";s:4:"name";s:6:"Drache";... tamborin 2
> 2009-02-28 23:47:23.30321+01
>
> i'm looking for a query that returns one row for each player with the
> smallest cmd_nr value. after several hours i figured out the following
> query
>
> SELECT * FROM command_queue GROUP BY id, params, player, cmd_nr, date
> HAVING (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM
> command_queue GROUP BY player)

well... for sure it would be simpler if you say

SELECT * FROM command_queue where
(player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM command_queue GROUP
BY player)

But, can be even simpler? I hate subqueries...


Re: sorting and grouping with min/max

От
Andreas Kretschmer
Дата:
Valentin Gjorgjioski <tinodj@mt.net.mk> wrote:
>> i'm looking for a query that returns one row for each player with the
>> smallest cmd_nr value. after several hours i figured out the following
>> query
>>
>> SELECT * FROM command_queue GROUP BY id, params, player, cmd_nr, date
>> HAVING (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM
>> command_queue GROUP BY player)
>
> well... for sure it would be simpler if you say
>
> SELECT * FROM command_queue where
> (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM command_queue GROUP
> BY player)
>
> But, can be even simpler? I hate subqueries...

Maybe it is faster with an JOIN instead the IN(...), other solution:
wait for 8.4 windowing functions...


Andreas
--
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unintentional side effect.                              (Linus Torvalds)
"If I was god, I would recompile penguin with --enable-fly."   (unknown)
Kaufbach, Saxony, Germany, Europe.              N 51.05082°, E 13.56889°

Re: sorting and grouping with min/max

От
Valentin Gjorgjioski
Дата:
On 01.03.2009 14:08 Andreas Kretschmer wrote:
> Valentin Gjorgjioski<tinodj@mt.net.mk>  wrote:
>>> i'm looking for a query that returns one row for each player with the
>>> smallest cmd_nr value. after several hours i figured out the following
>>> query
>>>
>>> SELECT * FROM command_queue GROUP BY id, params, player, cmd_nr, date
>>> HAVING (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM
>>> command_queue GROUP BY player)
>> well... for sure it would be simpler if you say
>>
>> SELECT * FROM command_queue where
>> (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM command_queue GROUP
>> BY player)
>>
>> But, can be even simpler? I hate subqueries...
>
> Maybe it is faster with an JOIN instead the IN(...), other solution:
> wait for 8.4 windowing functions...

vivawasser wrote:
Thanks for your solution, i dont like subqueries either but couldnt
think of another way to solve that problem within one rush.

@Andreas Kretschmer
I have absolutly no clue how use a join on this query.



SELECT cq.*, min(cmd_nr) FROM command_queue AS cq join command_queue AS
cq1 on cq.player=cq1.player
GROUP BY cq.id, cq.params,cq.player,cq.cmd_nr,cq.date

(I didn't try sql in query editor, i just wrote it here, it can contains
small errors)


Because table is not normalized, this join looks bit strange :)




>
>
> Andreas
>
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Valentin Gjorgjioski
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Re: sorting and grouping with min/max

От
"A. Kretschmer"
Дата:
In response to Valentin Gjorgjioski :
> On 01.03.2009 14:08 Andreas Kretschmer wrote:
> >Valentin Gjorgjioski<tinodj@mt.net.mk>  wrote:
> >>>i'm looking for a query that returns one row for each player with the
> >>>smallest cmd_nr value. after several hours i figured out the following
> >>>query
> >>>
> >>>SELECT * FROM command_queue GROUP BY id, params, player, cmd_nr, date
> >>>HAVING (player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM
> >>>command_queue GROUP BY player)
> >>well... for sure it would be simpler if you say
> >>
> >>SELECT * FROM command_queue where
> >>(player, cmd_nr) IN (SELECT player, MIN(cmd_nr) FROM command_queue GROUP
> >>BY player)
> >>
> >>But, can be even simpler? I hate subqueries...
> >
> >Maybe it is faster with an JOIN instead the IN(...), other solution:
> >wait for 8.4 windowing functions...
>
> vivawasser wrote:
> Thanks for your solution, i dont like subqueries either but couldnt
> think of another way to solve that problem within one rush.
>
> @Andreas Kretschmer
> I have absolutly no clue how use a join on this query.

test=*# select * from foo;
 g | val
---+-----
 1 |   1
 1 |   5
 1 |   3
 2 |  10
 2 |   5
 2 |   1
 3 |   2
 3 |   8
(8 rows)

test=*# select f1.* from foo f1 inner join (
  select g, max(val) as val from foo group by g) f2 on ((f1.g, f1.val)=(f2.g, f2.val));
 g | val
---+-----
 1 |   5
 2 |  10
 3 |   8
(3 rows)


Andreas
--
Andreas Kretschmer
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