Обсуждение: cost_hashjoin

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cost_hashjoin

От
Simon Riggs
Дата:
cost_hashjoin() has some treatment of what occurs when numbatches > 1
but that additional cost is not proportional to numbatches.

The associated comment talks about "an extra time", making it sound like
we think numbatches would only ever be 2 (or 1).

Can someone explain the current code, or is there an oversight there?

-- Simon Riggs           www.2ndQuadrant.comPostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training and Services



Re: cost_hashjoin

От
Greg Stark
Дата:
On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 10:18 AM, Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
> cost_hashjoin() has some treatment of what occurs when numbatches > 1
> but that additional cost is not proportional to numbatches.

Because that's not how our hash batching works. We generate two temp
files for each batch, one for the outer and one for the inner. So if
we're batching then every tuple of both the inner and outer tables
(except for ones in the first batch) need to be written once and read
once regardless of the number of batches.

I do think the hash join implementation is a good demonstration of why
C programming is faster at a micro-optimization level but slower at a
macro level. Users of higher level languages would be much more likely
to use any of the many fancier hashing data structures developed in
the last few decades. in particular I think Cuckoo hashing would be
interesting for us.

-- 
greg


Re: cost_hashjoin

От
Simon Riggs
Дата:
On Mon, 2010-08-30 at 13:34 +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 10:18 AM, Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
> > cost_hashjoin() has some treatment of what occurs when numbatches > 1
> > but that additional cost is not proportional to numbatches.
> 
> Because that's not how our hash batching works. We generate two temp
> files for each batch, one for the outer and one for the inner. So if
> we're batching then every tuple of both the inner and outer tables
> (except for ones in the first batch) need to be written once and read
> once regardless of the number of batches.

Thanks for explaining. For some reason I thought we rewound the outer at
the start of each batch, which is better for avoiding cache spoiling.

-- Simon Riggs           www.2ndQuadrant.comPostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training and Services