Обсуждение: How can I use the crosstab() function?

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How can I use the crosstab() function?

От
Rob Richardson
Дата:

Hello!

 

I am trying to use the crosstab() function in PostgreSQL 9.0 under Windows 7.  My table has three columns: a timestamp, a tag name and a tag value.  I am trying to generate a table that has one column for every distinct value in the tag name field.  Each row of the crosstab table will have the timestamp, plus values for every tag name that had a value recorded at that time.  Of course, many of the fields in each row will be null.

 

It seems to me that the crosstab() function will do exactly what I want, but I can’t get it to work.  If I try:

select * from

crosstab('select recorded_date, tag_name, value from plc_values')

as ct(recorded_date timestamp with time zone, tag_name text, tag_value text);

I get “function crosstab(unknown) does not exist”.

 

According to documentation, I think I need to add the tablefunc extension first.  But when I run

                create extension tablefunc;

I get a syntax error pointing to the word “extension”.

 

What haven’t I done?

 

Thank you very much.

 

RobR 

Re: How can I use the crosstab() function?

От
Thom Brown
Дата:
On 25 February 2014 23:30, Rob Richardson <RDRichardson@rad-con.com> wrote:

Hello!

 

I am trying to use the crosstab() function in PostgreSQL 9.0 under Windows 7.  My table has three columns: a timestamp, a tag name and a tag value.  I am trying to generate a table that has one column for every distinct value in the tag name field.  Each row of the crosstab table will have the timestamp, plus values for every tag name that had a value recorded at that time.  Of course, many of the fields in each row will be null.

 

It seems to me that the crosstab() function will do exactly what I want, but I can’t get it to work.  If I try:

select * from

crosstab('select recorded_date, tag_name, value from plc_values')

as ct(recorded_date timestamp with time zone, tag_name text, tag_value text);

I get “function crosstab(unknown) does not exist”.

 

According to documentation, I think I need to add the tablefunc extension first.  But when I run

                create extension tablefunc;

I get a syntax error pointing to the word “extension”.

 

What haven’t I done?


Hi Rob,

Extensions weren't introduced until PostgreSQL 9.1, so you'll have to install it the old-fashioned way.  See the bottom of 9.0's page on contrib modules for what the method is:


--
Thom