Обсуждение: How to define variables in psql scripts?

<< kj314159265358979 >>

I know that one can store multiple psql commands and SQL statements in
a separate "script" file, and then "source" the script file, e.g. with
the \i command.

My question is, can I define variables in such a script file?  E.g. can
I do something like the following unix-shell-like script?

-- beginning of script

DB=frobozz
DIR=/foo/bar/baz/quux

\c $frobozz
\i "$DIR/other_script.sql"
\i "$DIR/one_more_script.sql"
\i "$DIR/yas.sql"

\echo "done with $DB"

-- end of script


Thanks!

kj314159265358979

Kynn Jones wrote:
> << kj314159265358979 >>
>
> I know that one can store multiple psql commands and SQL statements in
> a separate "script" file, and then "source" the script file, e.g. with
> the \i command.
>
> My question is, can I define variables in such a script file?  E.g. can
> I do something like the following unix-shell-like script?

You can use psql variables
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/app-psql.html#APP-PSQL-VARIABLES

Be careful with quoting issues though.
--
   Richard Huxton
   Archonet Ltd