Обсуждение: Schema backup

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Schema backup

От
"Claudio Lapidus"
Дата:
Hello all

I need to transfer a database installation from one host to another. I need
to dump all users, databases, schemas, stored procedures, triggers, etc. but
no actual data at all. What I try to achieve is a fresh clone ready to run.
I tried pg_dump -s and pg_dumpall, but somewhere I'm missing something, so:
what is the procedure to dump all database structure alone, and what is the
proper reload procedure?

TIA
cl.

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Re: Schema backup

От
Jeremiah Elliott
Дата:
On Friday 26 September 2003 14:37, Claudio Lapidus wrote:
 pg_dump -s -Fp -c -f <file> <databse>
is what i use

> Hello all
>
> I need to transfer a database installation from one host to another. I need
> to dump all users, databases, schemas, stored procedures, triggers, etc.
> but no actual data at all. What I try to achieve is a fresh clone ready to
> run. I tried pg_dump -s and pg_dumpall, but somewhere I'm missing
> something, so: what is the procedure to dump all database structure alone,
> and what is the proper reload procedure?
>
> TIA
> cl.
>
> _________________________________________________________________
> The new MSN 8: smart spam protection and 2 months FREE*
> http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail
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Re: Schema backup

От
Peter Eisentraut
Дата:
Claudio Lapidus writes:

> I tried pg_dump -s and pg_dumpall, but somewhere I'm missing something, so:

Define "something".

--
Peter Eisentraut   peter_e@gmx.net


Re: Schema backup

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
"Claudio Lapidus" <clapidus@hotmail.com> writes:
> I need to transfer a database installation from one host to another. I need
> to dump all users, databases, schemas, stored procedures, triggers, etc. but
> no actual data at all. What I try to achieve is a fresh clone ready to run.
> I tried pg_dump -s and pg_dumpall, but somewhere I'm missing something, so:
> what is the procedure to dump all database structure alone, and what is the
> proper reload procedure?

The proper procedure IMHO would be
    pg_dumpall -s >dumpfile
    psql template1 <dumpfile

There is a small problem with this in 7.3.* (but not before or after):
due to an oversight, that version of pgdump_all doesn't support the -s
switch.  So if you are using 7.3 you have to do something like

    pg_dumpall -g >dumpfile
    for each database:
        pg_dump -C -s database >>dumpfile


            regards, tom lane

Re: Schema backup - SOLVED

От
"Claudio Lapidus"
Дата:
Tom Lane wrote:
> The proper procedure IMHO would be
> pg_dumpall -s >dumpfile
> psql template1 <dumpfile
>
> There is a small problem with this in 7.3.* (but not before or after):
> due to an oversight, that version of pgdump_all doesn't support the -s
> switch.  So if you are using 7.3 you have to do something like

Ah, ah. That's why it didn't work as I was expecting. This is 7.3.2, yes.
(Peter, this is the 'something' you were asking me to define in your
response. Sorry for not having been more specific the first time.)

>
> pg_dumpall -g >dumpfile
> for each database:
> pg_dump -C -s database >>dumpfile

That was what we ended up doing. It worked very well.

Thanks to all
cl.

Re: Schema backup - SOLVED

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
"Claudio Lapidus" <clapidus@hotmail.com> writes:
> Tom Lane wrote:
>> pg_dumpall -g >dumpfile
>> for each database:
>> pg_dump -C -s database >>dumpfile

> That was what we ended up doing. It worked very well.

BTW, if you find yourself wanting to do this a lot, it might be worth
your time to instead fix the oversight in pg_dumpall.  You'd have to
backpatch this fix:

http://developer.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql-server/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dumpall.c.diff?r1=1.19&r2=1.20

which probably wouldn't be very hard...

            regards, tom lane

Re: Schema backup

От
"Greg"
Дата:
I also have troubles with pg_dump. I have a database called 'shipping' and
it has many tables(I populated them via a script). To dump the database I
did these steps:

su greg and then pg_dump > /tmp/greg.dmp. A file greg.dmp gets created but
it has nothing in it(0 bytes). Could you advise what was wrong, please?

Thanks in advance, Greg


""Claudio Lapidus"" <clapidus@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:BAY7-F891pN0sLKDAOt0001f599@hotmail.com...
> Hello all
>
> I need to transfer a database installation from one host to another. I
need
> to dump all users, databases, schemas, stored procedures, triggers, etc.
but
> no actual data at all. What I try to achieve is a fresh clone ready to
run.
> I tried pg_dump -s and pg_dumpall, but somewhere I'm missing something,
so:
> what is the procedure to dump all database structure alone, and what is
the
> proper reload procedure?
>
> TIA
> cl.
>
> _________________________________________________________________
> The new MSN 8: smart spam protection and 2 months FREE*
> http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail
>
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 3: if posting/reading through Usenet, please send an appropriate
>       subscribe-nomail command to majordomo@postgresql.org so that your
>       message can get through to the mailing list cleanly
>



Re: Schema backup

От
"Andrew L. Gould"
Дата:
On Tuesday 30 September 2003 09:15 pm, Greg wrote:
> I also have troubles with pg_dump. I have a database called 'shipping' and
> it has many tables(I populated them via a script). To dump the database I
> did these steps:
>
> su greg and then pg_dump > /tmp/greg.dmp. A file greg.dmp gets created but
> it has nothing in it(0 bytes). Could you advise what was wrong, please?
>
> Thanks in advance, Greg
>

You forgot to tell pg_dump the name of the database.  Try:
pg_dump shipping > /tmp/greg.dmp

Or, for a gzipped backup:
pg_dump shipping | gzip -c > /tmp/greg.dmp.gz

Best of luck,

Andrew Gould