Обсуждение: Rowtype or Record parameters to pl/pgsql functions

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Rowtype or Record parameters to pl/pgsql functions

От
Diana Duncan
Дата:
The documentation for section 19.3 Declarations for pl/pgsql states:
Parameters to a function can be composite types (complete table rows).
In that case, the corresponding identifier $n will be a row variable,
and fields can be selected from it, for example $1.user_id.

See
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/
view.php?version=7.3&idoc=1&file=plpgsql-declarations.html

But how is this declared in the function? When I attempt to declare a
function as follows:

CREATE FUNCTION "insert_history" (ip_resources_current%rowtype,
interval) RETURNS integer AS '
declare
v_currentRec alias for $1;
...

I get an error upon creation - ERROR: parser: parse error at or near
"%" at character 54

When I replace the %rowtype with the datatype record, the function is
created all right, but when it is called from another function with a
rowtype or a record variable named xrefrec, I get a runtime error -
ERROR: Attribute "xrefrec" not found

I can't seem to find any examples of this.  I posted the observation in
the interactive docs, but figure I won't actually get an answer there.
So I'm hoping someone on the list will know?  I tried searching the
archive, but I guess the database is down currently.

Thanks so much,


Diana Duncan
-- This message was written on a new Mac Powerbook G4 17".  Yes, 17".
Cower, mortals!


Re: Rowtype or Record parameters to pl/pgsql functions

От
Joe Conway
Дата:
Diana Duncan wrote:
> CREATE FUNCTION "insert_history" (ip_resources_current%rowtype,
> interval) RETURNS integer AS '
> declare
> v_currentRec alias for $1;
> ...
>
> I get an error upon creation - ERROR: parser: parse error at or near
> "%" at character 54
>
> When I replace the %rowtype with the datatype record, the function is
> created all right, but when it is called from another function with a
> rowtype or a record variable named xrefrec, I get a runtime error -
> ERROR: Attribute "xrefrec" not found

Just specifiy the type name (e.g. ip_resources_current) without the
%rowtype. For example:

CREATE TABLE foo (f1 int, f2 text);
INSERT INTO foo VALUES (1,'a');
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION func1(foo) RETURNS text AS 'SELECT $1.f2'
LANGUAGE 'sql';
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION func2(int) RETURNS foo AS 'SELECT * FROM foo
WHERE f1 = $1' LANGUAGE 'sql';
regression=# SELECT func1(func2(1));
  func1
-------
  a
(1 row)

HTH,

Joe