Обсуждение: International Address Format Standard

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International Address Format Standard

От
Ron Peterson
Дата:
Is there any such thing as a standard schema for international
addresses?  Maybe I'm grasping at straws, but one can always hope.  I
can find information about individual countries easily enough.  But how
about a general solution?  Or is this just pie in the sky?

Ron Peterson
rpeterson@yellowbank.com

Re: International Address Format Standard

От
Gunther Schadow
Дата:
Ron,

the Universal Postal Union [http://www.upu.int] keeps some record
about internationally used address formats. However, what they have is
also not a standard, but more of an inventory of national peculiarities
[http://www.upu.int/addressing/AN/AN.pdf]. In HL7, an international
health care standard, we have been struggling with a standard address
format for quite a while, and we now came up with an alternative
solution, which is more like a text-markup approach than a fixed
data structure. This works well for addresses and person names. You
can see our draft specification at [http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu/v3dt],
and specifically you can see an explanation and example of our
approach at [http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu/v3dt/report.html#PostalAddress]

Hope this might help. If you have comments or suggestions, please
contact me.

thanks,
-Gunther


Ron Peterson wrote:
>
> Is there any such thing as a standard schema for international
> addresses?  Maybe I'm grasping at straws, but one can always hope.  I
> can find information about individual countries easily enough.  But how
> about a general solution?  Or is this just pie in the sky?
>
> Ron Peterson
> rpeterson@yellowbank.com
>
> ************

Вложения

Re: International Address Format Standard

От
Erich
Дата:
International addresses can be very strange.  To send a package to
someone in Anguilla, you address it like this:

    John Doe
    344 444 4444
    The Valley, Anguilla

where 344 444 4444 is the guy's phone number.

In Laos, an address is like this:

    John Doe
    Near Wat XXXX
    Luang Prabang, Laos

where Wat XXXX is the name of the nearest temple.

e



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Re: International Address Format Standard

От
"Manuel Lemos"
Дата:
Precedence: bulk

Hello Gunther,

On 18-Jun-00 00:41:24, you wrote:


>the Universal Postal Union [http://www.upu.int] keeps some record
>about internationally used address formats. However, what they have is
>also not a standard, but more of an inventory of national peculiarities
>[http://www.upu.int/addressing/AN/AN.pdf]. In HL7, an international
>health care standard, we have been struggling with a standard address
>format for quite a while, and we now came up with an alternative
>solution, which is more like a text-markup approach than a fixed
>data structure. This works well for addresses and person names. You
>can see our draft specification at [http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu/v3dt],
>and specifically you can see an explanation and example of our
>approach at [http://aurora.rg.iupui.edu/v3dt/report.html#PostalAddress]

This interests me but unfortunately some of these links are broken.

Anyway, I am developing a large Web application and at some point I have to
deal with addresses that have to be represented in their original format but
with localized labels.  For instance, if the user of the system preferred
idiom is French and he has to enter addresses for the US, the address shows
with fields and with visual format specific of the US but the labels for
the fields appear in French.

So, I designed a XML format that tells me how addresses are represented
for each country or zone in the world. Then I wrote a parser for this format
that extracts the list of address fields that are needed for the respective
country and the way they should be laid out in listings or forms.

With is information I am able to (hopefully) generate forms for addresses
anywhere in the world. Around this I wrote some code to insert, fetch,
update address records to database using an abstraction layer.

If the format does not take in account enough types of fields or properties
to make it work for a certain country in the world I can always extend to
add the support for the extra tags thanks to the extensibility of XML.

For instance, take this sample of the address representation format in
Portugal.  As you may notice the formats tells about the fields that are
needed for this country, validation regular expression for use in the forms,
field sizes, label position if required, layout controls like extra text
and line breaking and even letter capitalization types.

The format supports more field types than those that are used in this
sample.  It is that they are not needed for this country and so they are
ignored, but with other countries or world zones they may show up.

The code for the parser and database interface will be made freely
available later when I have some time. For now only the form generation
and validation class is available because it is generic and has been
extensively used for many other applications of mine and other users.

If you are interested, you may find the forms class here.  The address and
database interface classes will be classes will be made available in the
same site.  Feel free to subscribe to be notified about any new classes
uploaded there.

http://phpclasses.UpperDesign.com/browse.html/package/1

As for the format, I am interested to discuss its usability and exchange
ideas to extend it and make it more extensible to work in zones of the
world where it may no be suficient now. Just mail me back.

<addressformat>

    <address>
        <validation>^[^ \t\n\r]+</validation>
        <label>left</label>
        <rows>3</rows>
        <columns>30</columns>
    </address>

    <linebreak />

    <location>
        <validation>^[^ \t\n\r]+</validation>
        <label>left</label>
    </location>

    <linebreak />

    <postalcode>
        <validation>^[0-9]{4}$</validation>
        <label>left</label>
        <length>4</length>
    </postalcode>

    <text> </text>

    <postalsubcode>
        <validation>^[0-9]{3}$</validation>
        <length>3</length>
    </postalsubcode>

    <text> </text>

    <postalcodelocation>
        <validation>^[^ \t\n\r]+</validation>
        <capitalization>uppercase</capitalization>
    </postalcodelocation>

</addressformat>

Regards,
Manuel Lemos

Web Programming Components using PHP Classes.
Look at: http://phpclasses.UpperDesign.com/?user=mlemos@acm.org
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