Обсуждение: Checkpoint and Background Writer Statistics

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Checkpoint and Background Writer Statistics

От
Sam Nelson
Дата:
Hi, list.

We're trying to pull a few various metrics from the postgres catalogs to analyze database performance, and included is buffers_checkpoint and buffers_clean from pg_stat_bgwriter.

One of our clients has an lru_max_dirty setting of 1000 and a bgwriter_delay of 200, but we're still seeing much higher growth in the buffers_checkpoint than buffers_clean, with buffers_checkpoint increasing at about 20 times the rate that buffers_clean is.  We don't see very much growth in the maxwritten_clean, though - something like one every couple of days.

So the questions is, why are there still so many more checkpoint buffers than clean buffers written?  Does the buffers_checkpoint value include more than we think?  If not, can we tune things further?

--- 
===========================
Samuel Nelson
Consistent State
www.consistentstate.com
303-955-0509
===========================

Re: Checkpoint and Background Writer Statistics

От
Sam Nelson
Дата:
Err, sorry, I think I meant bgwriter_lru_maxpages, not lru_max_dirty.
--- 
===========================
Samuel Nelson
Consistent State
www.consistentstate.com
303-955-0509
===========================



On Tue, Feb 22, 2011 at 3:42 PM, Sam Nelson <samn@consistentstate.com> wrote:
Hi, list.

We're trying to pull a few various metrics from the postgres catalogs to analyze database performance, and included is buffers_checkpoint and buffers_clean from pg_stat_bgwriter.

One of our clients has an lru_max_dirty setting of 1000 and a bgwriter_delay of 200, but we're still seeing much higher growth in the buffers_checkpoint than buffers_clean, with buffers_checkpoint increasing at about 20 times the rate that buffers_clean is.  We don't see very much growth in the maxwritten_clean, though - something like one every couple of days.

So the questions is, why are there still so many more checkpoint buffers than clean buffers written?  Does the buffers_checkpoint value include more than we think?  If not, can we tune things further?

--- 
===========================
Samuel Nelson
Consistent State
www.consistentstate.com
303-955-0509
===========================


Re: Checkpoint and Background Writer Statistics

От
Greg Smith
Дата:
Sam Nelson wrote:
> One of our clients has an lru_max_dirty setting of 1000 and a
> bgwriter_delay of 200, but we're still seeing much higher growth in
> the buffers_checkpoint than buffers_clean, with buffers_checkpoint
> increasing at about 20 times the rate that buffers_clean is.  We don't
> see very much growth in the maxwritten_clean, though - something like
> one every couple of days.

The background writer can only clean data pages that haven't been used
in a while.  In your case, it sounds like most of the things that are
getting dirty are being touched enough that they never meet its
criteria.  There's nothing wrong with that.  Writing out dirty buffers
only once per checkpoint is in theory the most efficient way to handle
regularly changed data.

--
Greg Smith   2ndQuadrant US    greg@2ndQuadrant.com   Baltimore, MD
PostgreSQL Training, Services, and 24x7 Support  www.2ndQuadrant.us
"PostgreSQL 9.0 High Performance": http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/books