Обсуждение: Moving a table to another directory

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Moving a table to another directory

От
"Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri"
Дата:
Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another directory cos i'm out of space.
making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else

thanks in advance!

pelle.-


Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Milen A. Radev"
Дата:
Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> directory cos i'm out of space.
> making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
>


1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
(http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);

2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
(http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html)


--
Milen A. Radev

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri"
Дата:
Thanks Milen, does it work on 7.4??
 
pelle.-

 
2007/2/5, Milen A. Radev <milen@radev.net>:
Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> directory cos i'm out of space.
> making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
>


1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
( http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);

2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
(http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html )


--
Milen A. Radev

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Jaime Casanova"
Дата:
> 2007/2/5, Milen A. Radev <milen@radev.net>:
> > Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> > > Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> > > directory cos i'm out of space.
> > > making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
> > >
> >
> >
> > 1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
> > (
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);
> >
> > 2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
> >
> (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html
> )
> >
On 2/5/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri <ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks Milen, does it work on 7.4??
>

oops... your symlink will be ok... use the contrib oid2name to
identify the files corresponding to that table... and maybe the
indexes as well...

what i remember from the ancient era pre-tablespace (2 or 3 years ago)
is that a pg_dump and/or reindex will return all to it's original
state...

--
regards,
Jaime Casanova

"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to
build bigger and better idiot-proof programs and the universe trying
to produce bigger and better idiots.
So far, the universe is winning."
                                       Richard Cook

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri"
Дата:
Jaime you mean that moving all table files and pointing the symlink to the first one will work?
and doing the same with its index too...?

thanks for your help!

pelle.-


2007/2/6, Jaime Casanova <systemguards@gmail.com>:
> 2007/2/5, Milen A. Radev <milen@radev.net>:
> > Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> > > Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> > > directory cos i'm out of space.
> > > making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
> > >
> >
> >
> > 1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
> > (
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);
> >
> > 2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
> >
> (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html
> )
> >
On 2/5/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri < ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> Thanks Milen, does it work on 7.4??
>

oops... your symlink will be ok... use the contrib oid2name to
identify the files corresponding to that table... and maybe the
indexes as well...

what i remember from the ancient era pre-tablespace (2 or 3 years ago)
is that a pg_dump and/or reindex will return all to it's original
state...

--
regards,
Jaime Casanova

"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to
build bigger and better idiot-proof programs and the universe trying
to produce bigger and better idiots.
So far, the universe is winning."
                                       Richard Cook



--
Saludos cordiales. Ezequiel L. Pellettieri

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Jaime Casanova"
Дата:
On 2/5/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri <ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> Jaime you mean that moving all table files and pointing the symlink to the
> first one will work?
> and doing the same with its index too...?
>

no, IIRC, you need a symlink per table's file, the same for index's files...
you shoukd think in upgrading... ;)

--
regards,
Jaime Casanova

"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to
build bigger and better idiot-proof programs and the universe trying
to produce bigger and better idiots.
So far, the universe is winning."
                                       Richard Cook

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
Scott Marlowe
Дата:
On Mon, 2007-02-05 at 21:03, Jaime Casanova wrote:
> > 2007/2/5, Milen A. Radev <milen@radev.net>:
> > > Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> > > > Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> > > > directory cos i'm out of space.
> > > > making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > 1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
> > > (
> > http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);
> > >
> > > 2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
> > >
> > (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html
> > )
> > >
> On 2/5/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri <ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Thanks Milen, does it work on 7.4??
> >
>
> oops... your symlink will be ok... use the contrib oid2name to
> identify the files corresponding to that table... and maybe the
> indexes as well...
>
> what i remember from the ancient era pre-tablespace (2 or 3 years ago)
> is that a pg_dump and/or reindex will return all to it's original
> state...

Note that you've also got the option of using initlocation.  This only
allows you to create entire databases on alternate storage location, not
individual tables.

If you DO go with symlinks, certain operations may result in losing the
link and recreating the table in the local directory (i.e. anything that
would change the OID assigned to that table, as I believe cluster and
reindex would do)

See
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/app-initlocation.html
and
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/sql-createdatabase.html

But my primary recommendation is to upgrade to AT LEAST 8.1 version of
PostgreSQL.  Now that 8.2.2 is out, I'd consider going to it.  7.4 is
getting pretty long in the tooth by comparison.

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Jaime Casanova"
Дата:
On 2/7/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri <ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> thanks guys, is it possible to go with it, without stopping the postmaster?
> maybe just rejecting conns to the DB...
> this is cos I had another DB's running...
>
> thanks again.
>

AFAIR, no

--
regards,
Jaime Casanova

"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to
build bigger and better idiot-proof programs and the universe trying
to produce bigger and better idiots.
So far, the universe is winning."
                                       Richard Cook

Re: Moving a table to another directory

От
"Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri"
Дата:
thanks guys, is it possible to go with it, without stopping the postmaster? maybe just rejecting conns to the DB...
this is cos I had another DB's running...

thanks again.

pelle.-

2007/2/6, Scott Marlowe <smarlowe@g2switchworks.com>:
On Mon, 2007-02-05 at 21:03, Jaime Casanova wrote:
> > 2007/2/5, Milen A. Radev <milen@radev.net>:
> > > Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri написа:
> > > > Hi guys I have a big table (25 gb) and a need to move it to another
> > > > directory cos i'm out of space.
> > > > making a symlik will be ok? or I have to do something else
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > 1. CREATE TABLESPACE xxx LOCATION 'another_dir'
> > > (
> > http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createtablespace.html);
> > >
> > > 2. ALTER TABLE big_table SET TABLESPACE xxx;
> > >
> > (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-altertable.html
> > )
> > >
> On 2/5/07, Ezequiel Luis Pellettieri < ezequiel.pellettieri@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Thanks Milen, does it work on 7.4??
> >
>
> oops... your symlink will be ok... use the contrib oid2name to
> identify the files corresponding to that table... and maybe the
> indexes as well...
>
> what i remember from the ancient era pre-tablespace (2 or 3 years ago)
> is that a pg_dump and/or reindex will return all to it's original
> state...

Note that you've also got the option of using initlocation.  This only
allows you to create entire databases on alternate storage location, not
individual tables.

If you DO go with symlinks, certain operations may result in losing the
link and recreating the table in the local directory (i.e. anything that
would change the OID assigned to that table, as I believe cluster and
reindex would do)

See
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/app-initlocation.html
and
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/static/sql-createdatabase.html

But my primary recommendation is to upgrade to AT LEAST 8.1 version of
PostgreSQL.  Now that 8.2.2 is out, I'd consider going to it.  7.4 is
getting pretty long in the tooth by comparison.



--
Saludos cordiales. Ezequiel L. Pellettieri