initdb can't init the database

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От Wen Yi
Тема initdb can't init the database
Дата
Msg-id tencent_909734B08B5E9DD86A9B6912644CDCB41B06@qq.com
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответы Re: initdb can't init the database
Список pgsql-general
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Hi team,
I use the source to install the postgresql 15.3 (Fedora Linux 37), I create a install.sh as this:

install.sh:

sudo rm -r /home/postgres/pgsql
sudo mkdir /home/postgres/pgsql 
sudo rm -r /home/postgres/pgsql/lib
sudo mkdir /home/postgres/pgsql/lib
./configure --prefix=/home/postgres/pgsql/bin --exec-prefix=/home/postgres/pgsql/lib --enable-debug --enable-coverage --enable-dtrace --enable-cassert --enable-profiling
sudo make install
sudo useradd -m postgres
sudo passwd -d postgres
make clean

Then, I start to execute this shell script:


[beginnerc@bogon postgresql-15.3]$ ./install.sh
[sudo] beginnerc's passwod：
...
[beginnerc@bogon postgresql-15.3]$ su postgres
bash-5.1$ ./initdb
initdb: error: no data directory specified
initdb: hint: You must identify the directory where the data for this database system will reside.  Do this with either the invocation option -D or the environment variable PGDATA.
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/thread.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/strerror.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/snprintf.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/quotes.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pqsignal.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pgstrsignal.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pgstrcasecmp.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pgmkdirp.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pgcheckdir.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/path.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/chklocale.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/strlcpy.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/logging.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/sprompt.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/restricted_token.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/fe_memutils.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/wait_error.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/username.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/stringinfo.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/string.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/rmtree.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/psprintf.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/pgfnames.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/pg_prng.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/pg_get_line.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/kwlookup.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/keywords.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/file_utils.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/file_perm.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/exec.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/encnames.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/fe_utils/string_utils.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/bin/initdb/localtime.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/bin/initdb/initdb.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/bin/initdb/findtimezone.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/thread_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/strerror_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/snprintf_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pgstrcasecmp_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/pg_strong_random_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/noblock_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/inet_net_ntop_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/chklocale_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/strlcpy_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/port/getpeereid_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/sha2_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/sha1_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/md5_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/hmac_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/cryptohash_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/wchar_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/unicode_norm_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/string_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/scram-common_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/saslprep_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/md5_common_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/link-canary_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/ip_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/encnames_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/common/base64_shlib.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-auth.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/pqexpbuffer.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/libpq-events.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/legacy-pqsignal.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-trace.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-secure.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-protocol3.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-misc.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-lobj.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-exec.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.gcda:Skip
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work:Cannot create directory
profiling:/home/beginnerc/work/project/postgresql-15.3/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-auth-scram.gcda:Skip

Can someone give me some advice?
Thanks in advance!

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