Re: I need help creating a query

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От Sergio Duran
Тема Re: I need help creating a query
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Msg-id c44353520607140848y25ab2ce5x8eccb6db5ed7bf81@mail.gmail.com
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Ответ на Re: I need help creating a query  (Richard Broersma Jr <rabroersma@yahoo.com>)
Ответы Re: I need help creating a query
Re: I need help creating a query
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Nice, Richard, but you use max(startdate), how about the salary? i cant use max(salary) how about if he got a pay cut?

My current solution is to write the nested query on the field list, like
SELECT worker.*,
  (select salary
     FROM position where worker_id=worker.worker_id
     and fecha<='2006-04-01' LIMIT 1) as salary
FROM worker;

but I can only return 1 column from that subquery and repeating the same subquery for each column needed (position, date and salary) seems a little too much, if I write a procedure would postgres would optimize the access?


On 7/13/06, Richard Broersma Jr <rabroersma@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
> worker:   worker_id, name
> position: position_id, worker_id, position, startdate, salary
>
> If I perfom a query joining both tables, I can obtain all the workers and
> the positions the've had.
>
> SELECT name, startdate, position,  salary FROM worker JOIN position
> USING(worker_id);
> worker1 | 2001-01-01 | boss             | 999999
> worker2 | 2001-01-01 | cleaning        | 100
> worker2 | 2006-04-01 | programmer   | 20000
> worker2 | 2006-07-04 | management | 25000
>
> so far so good, now I need to obtain all the workers only with the position
> they had on a given date.
> if I wanted to know the positions on '2006-05-01' it would return
> worker1 | 2001-01-01 | boss             | 999999
> worker2 | 2006-04-01 | programmer   | 20000
>

This is just a quick guess. I am not sure if the logic is correct but it could be a starting
point.

select P2.worker_id, P2.pdate, P1.position, P1.salary
from position as P1
  join
  (select worker_id, max(startdate) as pdate
   from position
   where startdate <= '2006-05-01'
   group by worker_id, position_id) as P2
on (P1.worker_id = P2.worker_id) and (P1.startdate = P2.pdate)
;

Regards,

Richard Broersma Jr.

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