Subqueries or Joins? Problems with multiple table query

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От Stefan Schwarzer
Тема Subqueries or Joins? Problems with multiple table query
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Msg-id E851EEA1-3557-4674-ADFA-D36E680AF70A@grid.unep.ch
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Ответы Re: Subqueries or Joins? Problems with multiple table query  (Thom Brown <thombrown@gmail.com>)
Re: Subqueries or Joins? Problems with multiple table query  ("A. Kretschmer" <andreas.kretschmer@schollglas.com>)
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Hi there,

gush, shouldn't be that complicated. But neither in Postgres, nor in Access I succeed in getting the result I wish.

I have a couple of times for the Environmental Conventions (Kyoto, Montreal, CITES etc.). They look like this:

id_country,year,value
4,1992,0
4,1993,0
4,1994,0
4,1995,0
4,1996,1
4,1997,0
4,1998,0
4,1999,0
4,2000,0

so that I can see the year where the treaty has been ratified by a country. (The rows with the zero values seems to be unnecessary, I have to check that again with the data supplier.)

Now, I would like to have a list of all (european) countries and the treaties they have signed, in the following style:

country_name,year_kyoto,signed_kyoto,year_montreal,signed_montreal,....
  Germany             1996               1               1992                   1 ....
  France                 1995              1               1994                    1 ...

Again, the field with the "signed_..." is not necessary, but I just want to be sure that the query is running correctly.

I tried it with subqueries - something like this:

SELECT countries.name, (SELECT yearAS basel FROM basel WHERE value = 1 AND countries.id = basel.id_country) AS basel, (SELECT yearAS cites FROM cites WHERE value = 1 AND countries.id = cites.id_country) AS cites FROM countries, basel, cites

(without the field "signed_..." then), but it seems not to be correct.

I tried it as well with JOINs, but there, too, no success.

Can anyone give me a hint?

Thanks a lot,

Stef
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