Re: ORDER BY question
От | Andrew G. Hammond |
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Тема | Re: ORDER BY question |
Дата | |
Msg-id | E166ipW-0002kL-00@xyzzy.lan.internal обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответ на | ORDER BY question (Charles Hauser <chauser@acpub.duke.edu>) |
Список | pgsql-sql |
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 2001 November 15 06:02 pm, Charles Hauser wrote: > Hope this is the correct forum - if not sorry. > > I have a query which returns a value of the form: '20010822.1338.1'. > > I would like to order the results, sorting : > > 1st: 20010822 > 2nd: 1338 > 3rd: 1 > > > I can do this in perl, but have not found a way to do this using ORDER BY. It looks like you're encoding date and then two numeric data types into a single text string. Why? Not only is it inefficient from a storage perspective, but it will limit the flexibility (and value) of your data in the future. Solution? Redesign your database! CREATE TABLE foo ( first DATE NOT NULL,second INTEGER NOT NULL,third INTEGER NOT NULL,UNIQUE (first, second, third) ); The UNIQUE constraint implicitly creates an index on first, second and third, which will be used to do the sorting in the following query: SELECT * FROM foo ORDER BY first, second, third; And for some backwards compatibility, how about a VIEW... CREATE VIEW bar AS SELECT extract(year FROM first) ||extract(month FROM first) || extract(day FROM first) ||'.' || second|| '.' third AS baz FROM foo; - -- Andrew G. Hammond mailto:drew@xyzzy.dhs.org http://xyzzy.dhs.org/~drew/ 56 2A 54 EF 19 C0 3B 43 72 69 5B E3 69 5B A1 1F 613-389-5481 5CD3 62B0 254B DEB1 86E0 8959 093E F70A B457 84B1 "To blow recursion you must first blow recur" -- me -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (GNU/Linux) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iEYEARECAAYFAjv8VzcACgkQCT73CrRXhLG2eQCfVsrBJrPxLJABsG7Z1Zva7jZf jWUAniScvuDkcqQVjyVCaeGhRIPzUPoV =ZQ7e -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
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