Function argument names in pg_catalog

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От Mike Toews
Тема Function argument names in pg_catalog
Дата
Msg-id CAM2FmMqWhwZOMpL5BoVROmGXWS6U=ngBUTFEgk_1AfgXpauguA@mail.gmail.com
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Ответы Re: Function argument names in pg_catalog
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Hi hackers,

I'm curios why argument names (argname) are not used in the DDL for
functions in pg_catalog, while they are are used throughout the
documentation. For example, the documentation for pg_read_file in
Table 9-60[1] has an "SQL prototype":
pg_read_file(filename text, offset bigint, length bigint)

then why isn't the DDL for the function instead something like:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.pg_read_file(filename text, "offset" bigint, length bigint) RETURNS text AS
'pg_read_file'LANGUAGE internal VOLATILE STRICT COST 1;
 

There are two advantages for using argument names for function
definitions: to add extra documentation for the parameters, and allow
named notation (where applicable).

For the "extra documentation"[2] point, the "SQL prototype" is visible
in PgAdmin or psql. For example, with the above example try "\df
public.pg_read_file", the fourth column shows 'filename text, "offset"
bigint, length bigint' in the fourth column. The existing "\df
pg_catalog.pg_read_file" returns "text, bigint, bigint", which sends
the user to look up the function in the documentation to determine
which bigint parameter is for "length" or "offset". Having built-in
extra documentation saves this trip.

For the named notation[3] rational, a user can rearrange the arguments:
select public.pg_read_file("offset" := 200, length := 10, filename := 'myfile')
or more practically, if parameters in the function were defined with
default_expr, then the named parameters can be used while omitting
default_expr parameters to accept defaults.

Are there any drawbacks? Performance/bloat? Technical limitations?

Apologies for my ignorance on how the DDL for functions in pg_catalog
are defined. I can only assume they are generated from their internal
C functions, as I can't find a pg_catalog.sql file in the source.

Thanks for your thoughts,
-Mike

[1] http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/functions-admin.html
[2] http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-createfunction.html
[3] http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-syntax-calling-funcs.html


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