Hello, Tom!
Thanks for your answer. My concern is that plan changes after a relatively small number of dead tuples. Bad plan is being generated when table1 contain 300-400 dead tuples. It is only 0.07%-0.08% of the whole table (409k+ entries).
In addition, table is growing and currently there are 425k of entries. However even on 425k size table plan stays good until number of dead tuples reaches 300-400, аfter that plan changes to the bad one.
As I said, I tried analyzing table with various default_statistics_target (100-1000 with step of 100) - plan stays bad. Tried setting random_page_cost=0.1 and seq_page_cost=1 (2, 3, 4, etc). Plan changed to good one only starting from random_page_cost=0.1 and seq_page_cost=8. However, once I ran vacuum - plan changed to good one and stayed the same even when I set random_page_cost=30;set seq_page_cost=1;
I realize that I can set autovacuum thresholds for this table to trigger it once dead tuples reach 300, but it doesn't seem right to me (this number of changes happens in something like 5 minutes and tables is ~2GB size as of now).
Why does such a small amount (0.07%) of dead tuples changes cost estimations so dramatically? Or am I missing something and dead tuples has nothing to do with it?