Re: postgres question: Views with duplicate field names

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От Ryan Murphy
Тема Re: postgres question: Views with duplicate field names
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Msg-id CAHeEsBfLfD+eE20T8APy8DSJGXyYchsFqSQP+UrGtW477M9Nnw@mail.gmail.com
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Ответ на Re: postgres question: Views with duplicate field names  (Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@aklaver.com>)
Ответы Re: postgres question: Views with duplicate field names  (Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@aklaver.com>)
Re: postgres question: Views with duplicate field names  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
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Interesting, thanks!  Do you know why the first one fails instead of doing that renaming process, while your version succeeds?

On Monday, September 5, 2016, Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@aklaver.com> wrote:
On 09/05/2016 12:55 PM, Ryan Murphy wrote:
Hello, I have a question about views in Postgres.

Given a table like so:

create table todo (
  id serial,
  task text,
  done_time timestamp default null
);

it is legal (though perhaps not advised, by some) to query it like so:

select task, * from todo;

This gives a result with 2 redundant "task" fields (with duplicate names):

     task     | id |     task     | done_time
--------------+----+--------------+-----------
 wash the dog |  1 | wash the dog |

However, if I try to make a view of this I hit a problem: views can't
have duplicate field names:

create view task2 as   select task, * from todo;

ERROR:  column "task" specified more than once

I understand this may seem like a silly thing to want to do, but my
question is if there is an easy way to automatically de-dup the columns
of the query so I can create a view from it.  Or is there any
fundamental reason why views can't be allowed to have duplicate columns,
just like the result set above?

test=> create view task2 as   select task AS task_1 , * from todo;
CREATE VIEW

test=> \d task2
                 View "public.task2"

  Column   |            Type             | Modifiers

-----------+-----------------------------+-----------

 task_1    | text                        |

 id        | integer                     |
 task      | text                        |
 done_time | timestamp without time zone |



Thanks!

Ryan


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com

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