Re: count distinct and group by

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От Szymon Guz
Тема Re: count distinct and group by
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Msg-id CAFjNrYvbHS8XSp-vQApRKDTWmOq8OxCFaejk_WyF75-6DDTMHQ@mail.gmail.com
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Ответ на Re: count distinct and group by  (Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>)
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On 7 May 2015 at 12:39, Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net> wrote:
On Thu, May 7, 2015 at 12:23 PM, Szymon Guz <mabewlun@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi,
I'm not sure why there is a reason for such behaviour.

For this table:

create table bg(id serial primary key, t text);

This works:

select count(id) from bg;

This works:

select count(distinct id) from bg;

And this doesn't:

select count(distinct id) from bg order by id;
ERROR:  column "bg.id" must appear in the GROUP BY clause or be used in an aggregate function
LINE 1: select count(distinct id) from bg order by id;


There is no "id" column in the returned dataset to order by. You are just returning one value, how would it be ordered? (and that row has a column named "count" - but you can alias it to SELECT count(distinct id) AS id FROM bg ORDER BY id - it just makes no sense to order a single row.. 


Oh, right. Thanks. I haven't noticed that there is no id column in the dataset.

thanks,
Szymon 

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