Re: BACK: Inserting a variable into cur.execute statement

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От Daniele Varrazzo
Тема Re: BACK: Inserting a variable into cur.execute statement
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Msg-id CA+mi_8Z3ZdfA5h53DE5vkY5Xp8xNt_PBtmgHt89mgQnaZmPpzA@mail.gmail.com
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Ответ на BACK: Inserting a variable into cur.execute statement  (Hagen Finley <hagen@datasundae.com>)
Ответы Re: BACK: Inserting a variable into cur.execute statement  (Hagen Finley <hagen@datasundae.com>)
Список psycopg
> cur.execute("SELECT COALESCE(SUM(revusd),0) FROM sfdc where stage LIKE 'Win%' AND saccount = %s", (account,))

You have to escape the percent in the like as %%.

-- Daniele

On Sun, 20 Dec 2020 at 23:13, Hagen Finley <hagen@datasundae.com> wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I finally got around to trying to implement this code and I am running into an "IndexError: tuple index out of range"
problem.
>
> I am running a function with parameters from a list:
>
> def def_acct_analysis(sht,acct):
>     print(param[par][0])
>     print(param[par][1])
>     sheet = "sheet"+str(sht)
>     print(sheet)
>     account = acct
>     print(account)
>
> par = 0
> param = [(1,'ACCT0'),(2,'ACCT1'),(3,'ACCT2'),]
>
> for p in param:
>     def_acct_analysis(param[par][0], param[par][1])
>
>     par += 1
>
> #Print statements above output:
>
> 1
> ACCT0
> sheet1
> ACCT0
>
> I want to insert the account name 'ACCT0' into my cur.execute but I get an error with this code:
>
> cur.execute("SELECT COALESCE(SUM(revusd),0) FROM sfdc where stage LIKE 'Win%' AND saccount = %s", (account,))
> wind1 = cur.fetchone()
> conn.commit()
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "/home/datasundae/PycharmProjects/Registration_Reports/sfdc_Account_Tab_Analysis_Function.py", line 333, in
<module>
>     def_acct_analysis(param[par][0], param[par][1])
>   File "/home/datasundae/PycharmProjects/Registration_Reports/sfdc_Account_Tab_Analysis_Function.py", line 96, in
def_acct_analysis
>     cur.execute("SELECT COALESCE(SUM(revusd),0) FROM sfdc where stage LIKE 'Win%' AND saccount = %s", (account,))
> IndexError: tuple index out of range
>
> I've returned to the psycopg docs but I don't see my error. Can someone else see it?
>
> Best,
>
> Hagen
>
> On 12/7/20 3:31 PM, Adrian Klaver wrote:
>
> On 12/7/20 2:26 PM, hagen@datasundae.com wrote:
>
> So if I understand this correctly my new cur.execute would read:
>
> account = 'JPMC'
>
>   cur.execute("SELECT SUM(revusd) FROM sfdc where saccount = %s AND stage LIKE 'Commit%';",(account ))
>
>
> Since you are using a tuple this (account ) would need to be (account,) per the docs at link previously posted:
>
> "For positional variables binding, the second argument must always be a sequence, even if it contains a single
variable(remember that Python requires a comma to create a single element tuple):"
 
>
>
>
>
> and that would translate to
>
> cur.execute("SELECT SUM(revusd) FROM sfdc where saccount = 'JPMC' AND stage LIKE 'Commit%';")
>
> is that right?
>
>
>
> Not sure what below is supposed to be about?
>
>
> Note You can use a Python list as the argument of the IN operator using the PostgreSQL ANY operator.
> ids = [10, 20, 30]
> cur.execute("SELECT * FROM data WHERE id = ANY(%s);", (ids,))
> Furthermore ANY can also work with empty lists, whereas IN () is a SQL syntax error.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@aklaver.com>
> Sent: Monday, December 7, 2020 3:04 PM
> To: hagen@datasundae.com; psycopg@lists.postgresql.org; psycopg@postgresql.org
> Subject: Re: Inserting variable into
>
> On 12/7/20 2:02 PM, hagen@datasundae.com wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I'd like to use a variable for 'Big Company' (e.g. account) or where = statements generally in my cur.execute
statements:
>
> cur.execute("SELECT SUM(revusd) FROM sfdc where saccount = 'Big Company' AND stage LIKE 'Commit%';")
> commitd1 = cur.fetchone()
> conn.commit()
>
> but I don't know the proper syntax with the cur.execute statement to use a variable.
>
>
> https://www.psycopg.org/docs/usage.html#passing-parameters-to-sql-queries
>
>
> I imagine others do  - thanks!
>
> Best,
>
> Hagen
>
>
>
>
>
>
>



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