Fwd: how to create a record when reference is required

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От Willy-Bas Loos
Тема Fwd: how to create a record when reference is required
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Msg-id BANLkTikH5cUw5PtN=DXnr8o2tQibH82i5A@mail.gmail.com
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Ответ на how to create a record when reference is required  (java4dev <java4dev@gmail.com>)
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---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Willy-Bas Loos <willybas@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, May 3, 2011 at 12:12 PM
Subject: Re: [NOVICE] how to create a record when reference is required
To: java4dev <java4dev@gmail.com>


It doesn't seem to make sense to do that. What do you gain by it?
But anyway, you might want to try:

ALTER TABLE A ADD CONSTRAINT RFR_MAIN_B FOREIGN KEY (fk_main_b_id) REFERENCES b(pk_b_id) DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;
ALTER TABLE B ADD CONSTRAINT RFR_MAIN_A FOREIGN KEY (fk_owner_a_id) REFERENCES a(pk_a_id) DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;

begin;
insert into a values (1,1);
insert into b values (1,1);
insert into b values (2,1);
commit;

DEFERRED means that the constraint are checked when the transaction ends

HTH,

WBL



ALTER TABLE A ADD CONSTRAINT RFR_MAIN_B FOREIGN KEY (fk_main_b_id) REFERENCES b(pk_b_id);
ALTER TABLE B ADD CONSTRAINT RFR_MAIN_A FOREIGN KEY (fk_owner_a_id) REFERENCES a(pk_a_id);

which works. but when trying to insert records
insert into a values (1,1);
insert into b values (1,1);
insert into b values (2,1);

I get

ERROR:  insert or update on table "a" violates foreign key constraint "rfr_main_b"
DETAIL:  Key (fk_main_b_id)=(1) is not present in table "b".

********** Error **********

ERROR: insert or update on table "a" violates foreign key constraint "rfr_main_b"
SQL state: 23503
Detail: Key (fk_main_b_id)=(1) is not present in table "b".

which sounds reasonable error but how do I overcome this problem, when in the same transaction want to insert records in both tables which will leave database consistent at the end of the transaction.

brg
Nikolas




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