Re: deferring/disabling unique index

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От Oleg Lebedev
Тема Re: deferring/disabling unique index
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Msg-id 993DBE5B4D02194382EC8DF8554A52731D791F@postoffice.waterford.org
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Ответ на deferring/disabling unique index  (Oleg Lebedev <oleg.lebedev@waterford.org>)
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Basically, swapping values of columns involved in a unique index causes
the problem.

Example:

I wrote a synchronization script that syncs data between multiple
databases. It retrieves primary key information from the system tables,
joins remote tables and updates corresponding values.

Suppose I have a table:

Employee (FirstName, LastName, id)
PrimaryKey: id
UniqueIndex: FirstName, LastName

Suppose on each database instance this table contains two records:
Jane Doe   1
Jane Smith 2

Now, suppose we swap the last names between the two emplyees on one
instance, so we end up with:
Jane Smith 1
Jane Doe   2

Now, I want to propagate this data to another database instance and run
this query:

UPDATE Employee1
SET    LastName=e2.LastName
FROM  Employee2 e2
WHERE Employee1.id = e2.id;

In the above query Employee1 is the Employee table from the first DB
instance and Employee2 - from the second DB instance.

The query will throw an error saying that it UniqueIndex is violated
when assigning last name Doe to employee with id 1.

Thanks.

Oleg

-----Original Message-----
From: Joshua D. Drake [mailto:jd@commandprompt.com]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 10:37 AM
To: Oleg Lebedev
Cc: Bruce Momjian; pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Subject: Re: [GENERAL] deferring/disabling unique index



>So, does it mean that the only way to disable the index is to drop and
>recreate it? What about setting indisunique to false temporarily?
>
>
>
I am just curious... why would you want to defer a unique constraint?

Sincerely,

Joshua Drake






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