Re: How to: copy records from one table to another?

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От Isaias Sanchez
Тема Re: How to: copy records from one table to another?
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Msg-id 7911bbdf-f8d5-603e-347c-010ab07488b5@gmail.com
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Ответ на Re: How to: copy records from one table to another?  (Doug Easterbrook <doug@artsman.com>)
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The first post have lot's of constraint about the ID and different order of columns, you can use copy of select's to do that stuff very easy with psql.

Example:

server_origin, db_origin, table1 (id integer, data1 text, data2 numeric, data3 jsonb)

server_destination, db_destination, table2(id integer, data4 jsonb, data5 numeric)

You need to move only part of the data from table1 to table2 (data2 -> data5 and data3 -> data4) and also filtered, you can do this:

Enter to server_destination:

psql -h server_origin -d db_origin -U anyrouser -c "copy (select data3, data2 from table1 where data1 = 'VALID') to stdout" | psql -d db_destination -c "copy table2 (data4, data5) from stdin"

Cheers,

Isaias S.

On 25/3/19 14:37, Doug Easterbrook wrote:
not sure if its been mentioned.


pg_dump -v -t (the specific table you want) which gives you the data plus the table create plus the sql

edit sql if need be 

psql   -d newdatabase < theFileAbove



Doug Easterbrook
Arts Management Systems Ltd.
Phone (403) 650-1978

On Mar 25, 2019, at 7:29 AM, Calle Hedberg <calle.hedberg@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi

I often use CSV as a step too:
- Dump the data you want to work on, copy/edit or whatever from db 1 in csv
- Copy the SQL for the same source table design and use it to create a similar table in db 2 (using a different name where necessary)
- import the CSV data into that new table in db2
Then using the usual scripting tools to add/edit/delete the related data in db2.

I was unable to get foreign data wrappers to perform for larger data set updates recently (few hundred million records), at least when those dbs were on remote servers. Transferring a copy via CSV to use for the updates were quick and easy.

Regards
Calle

On Mon, 25 Mar 2019 at 14:04, Dave Caughey <caugheyd@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Khushboo,

And then what's the process to upload the downloaded records into the other database?

Cheers,
Dave


On Mon, Mar 25, 2019 at 12:14 AM Khushboo Vashi <khushboo.vashi@enterprisedb.com> wrote:


On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 6:06 PM Dave Caughey <caugheyd@gmail.com> wrote:
Sorry, for the basic question, but I'm not sure if there are bug(s) in pgAdmin, or just that I'm clueless.  (My money lies on the latter!)

Imagine the scenario where you are adding a feature to a product that requires adding some new rows to a configuration table, and as part of the patch you need to replicate a bunch of record from your development database to your production databases.

You'd think there'd be a number of options, e.g.,

1. After doing a "View/Edit..." | "Filter by", select the displayed records, click "copy" to get them on to the clipboard, then go to the production database, do a "View/Edit..." on the corresponding table, and paste.  But, in my case, I need my auto-sequenced "id" column to be omitted (so it gets re-generated in the new table), so perhaps this isn't the right choice.  Even worse, over the years, my database tables (auto-created via Hibernate used in a Java Servlet) no longer have the same column order. (Question: is there no way that copy-and-paste between tables can consider the column names so copying between (int id,int feature_id,text name) and (int id,text name,int feature_id) is possible?)

2. Or, I could right-click on the table and use Import/Export..."  (Question: is there a way to filter the records that will get exported?   Or is there a way to trigger import/export on the results of a "View/Edit..." | "Filter by"?).  However, here the issue is the columns no longer have the same order (e.g., (int,int,text) vs (int,text,int)) so "Import/Export..." fails.  (Question: Is that not what the "Header" toggle is supposed to do?   I see that enabling it during export *adds* a header to the export files, but shouldn't enabling it during import cause it to be used to identify the order?).  This method has the attraction that I can use the "Columns" tab to exclude one of the columns from my export (i.e., my auto-sequenced "id" column).

3. Or, I could do a "Backup..." and then a corresponding "Restore..." , but I noticed that there the generated file contains CREATE DATABASE bits of code even though the "Include CREATE DATABASE" toggle in the Backup..." dialog is set to "No" (Question: bug, or my misunderstanding?).  But I'm guessing that a backup/restore will generally do a complete and utter restore, rather than just moving some data.

4. Other options?

How about Download as CSV option? 
So, what is the best/simplest way to copy data between tables, given the possibility that some/all might apply?
  • The columns may be in a different order in different databases
  • One column might need be left blank
  • I only want to copy some of the records
Cheers,
Dave


--

Carl-Anders (Calle) Hedberg

HISP

Researcher & Technical Specialist

Health Information Systems Programme – South Africa

Cell:        +47 41461011 (Norway)

Iridium SatPhone: +8816-315-19119 (usually OFF)

E-mail1: calle@hisp.org

E-mail2: calle.hedberg@gmail.com

Skype:  calle_hedberg


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