Re: pg_dump far too slow

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От Scott Carey
Тема Re: pg_dump far too slow
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Msg-id 5F148C16-4368-4D50-A0E9-324AA8A056A5@richrelevance.com
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Ответ на Re: pg_dump far too slow  (David Newall <postgresql@davidnewall.com>)
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On Mar 21, 2010, at 8:50 AM, David Newall wrote:

> Tom Lane wrote:
>> I would bet that the reason for the slow throughput is that gzip
>> is fruitlessly searching for compressible sequences.  It won't find many.
>>
>
>
> Indeed, I didn't expect much reduction in size, but I also didn't expect
> a four-order of magnitude increase in run-time (i.e. output at
> 10MB/second going down to 500KB/second), particularly as my estimate was
> based on gzipping a previously gzipped file.  I think it's probably
> pathological data, as it were.  Might even be of interest to gzip's
> maintainers.
>

gzip -9 is known to be very very inefficient.  It hardly ever is more compact than -7, and often 2x slower or worse.
Its almost never worth it to use unless you don't care how long the compression time is.

Try -Z1

at level 1 compression the output will often be good enough compression at rather fast speeds.  It is about 6x as fast
asgzip -9 and typically creates result files 10% larger. 

For some compression/decompression speed benchmarks see:

http://tukaani.org/lzma/benchmarks.html



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