Re:

On 11/15/2015 05:44 AM, Alex Luya wrote:
> Ubuntu 14.04 64bit + postgresql 9.4 are used here;
>
> What I have done are:
>
> 1,Sign In ubuntu by user alex
>
> 2,then:sudo -i -u postgres
>
> 3,then:psql jump into command client

Assuming -U postgres, correct?
>
> 4,then: create database icare;
>
> 5,then: \q jump out command client
>
> 6,then run: exit jump out psql
>
> 7,then pg_restore --clean --create --exit-on-error --dbname=icare
> icare-test.tar

Assuming -U alex, correct?

So you CREATed the database as the user postgres.

You then tried to pg_restore as user alex.

The below says user alex does not have SCHEMA permissions on DATABASE
icare.

To be clear, system users are not automatically database users, they are
two different universes, though your CREATE DATABASE worked as postgres
is a database user name. A mapping can be set up between them, but that
is not the default. What this means is you do not have to switch system
users to do things in Postgres, you just need to specify -U(--username)
to your Postgres commands. That argument can also come from an
environment variable(PGUSER
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/interactive/libpq-envars.html). In
the absence of either a command line argument or an environment variable
the system user name will be used, though this will only work if that
name is also a database user name.

So to get pass this problem when you do the pg_restore specify -U postgres:

pg_restore --clean --create --exit-on-error --dbname=icare -U postgres
icare-test.tar

>
>
> On Fri, Nov 13, 2015 at 10:52 PM, Giuseppe Sacco
> <giuseppe@eppesuigoccas.homedns.org
> <mailto:giuseppe@eppesuigoccas.homedns.org>> wrote:
>
>     Hello,
>
>     Il giorno ven, 13/11/2015 alle 13.38 +0800, Alex Luya ha scritto:
>      > Hello,
>      >        I created a new database by
>      >        create database icare;
>      >        then quit off psql and  run:
>      >         pg_restore --clean --create --exit-on-error --dbname=icare
>      > icare-test.tar
>      >          it complains:
>      >           pg_restore: [archiver (db)] Error while PROCESSING TOC:
>      >           pg_restore: [archiver (db)] Error from TOC entry 21; 2615
>      > 80924 SCHEMA icare icare
>      >           pg_restore: [archiver (db)] could not execute query: ERROR:
>      >  permission denied for database icare
>      >            Command was: CREATE SCHEMA icare;
>
>      From what I understand, it means that the postgresql user that is
>     restoring the dump cannot create a schema on "icare" database. So, is
>     that user the same that issued che "create database" earlier? If it's
>     not, then you should grant all required priviledges to that user.
>
>     Bye,
>     Giuseppe
>
>
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>


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com