Re: PostgreSQL logical replication depends on WAL segments?

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От Adrian Klaver
Тема Re: PostgreSQL logical replication depends on WAL segments?
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Msg-id 47f78c16-1b15-8f2d-1cb0-613aaa973d5c@aklaver.com
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Ответ на Re: PostgreSQL logical replication depends on WAL segments?  (Jeremy Finzel <finzelj@gmail.com>)
Ответы Re: PostgreSQL logical replication depends on WAL segments?  (Jeremy Finzel <finzelj@gmail.com>)
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On 1/22/19 9:10 AM, Jeremy Finzel wrote:
>     Thanks, I see... So if I understand it correctly - since I have
>     quite big partitions like ~30 GB each in one parent table and from
>     ~1GB to ~5 GB in several others I presume I had to set
>     wal_keep_segments to some really high number and stop our security
>     cronjob cleaning old WAL segments (because we already had some
>     problems with almost full disk due to old WAL segments) until the
>     whole transfer of snapshot is done. Because only after the whole
>     snapshot is transferred logical replication workers start to
>     transfer WAL logs reflecting changes done from the moment snapshot
>     was taken...
> 
>     jm
> 
> 
> Understand there are other downsides to just keeping around a huge 
> amount of WAL segments apart from only taking up disk space.  None of 
> the data held in those WAL segments can be vacuumed away while they are 
> left around, which can lead to significant bloat and performance issues 
> over time.

That is news to me. Can you provide a citation for this?

> 
> I'm not exactly clear on your use case, but if you need to just 
> resychronize data for a single table, there is a built-in way to do that 
> (actually would be nice if the docs spelled this out).
> 
> On publisher:
> 
> ALTER PUBLICATION mypub DROP TABLE old_data_table;
> 
> On subscriber:
> 
> ALTER SUBSCRIPTION mysub REFRESH PUBLICATION WITH ( COPY_DATA = true);
> 
> On publisher:
> 
> ALTER PUBLICATION mypub ADD TABLE old_data_table;
> 
> On subscriber:
> 
> ALTER SUBSCRIPTION mysub REFRESH PUBLICATION WITH ( COPY_DATA = true);
> 
> The last command will resync the table from the current table data, 
> regardless of the WAL file situation.  This is the "normal" way you 
> would go about resynchronizing data between clusters when a long time 
> has passed, rather than trying to keep all that WAL around!
> 
> So far as I can tell from testing, above pattern is the easiest way to 
> do this, and it will not resynchronize any of the other tables in your 
> subscription.
> 
> P.S. do heed the advice of the others and get more familiar with the 
> docs around WAL archiving.
> 
> Thanks,
> Jeremy


-- 
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com


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