Win32: Minimising desktop heap usage

A discussion on -general has been ongoing in which is was discovered
that 8.3 can exhaust the desktop heap allocated to a service with ~45
connections at which point the server will crash.

Desktop heap is allocated by user32.dll and shell32 on a per-process
basis from a 512KB pool for a non-interactive logon (on XP) and 3072KB
pool for an interactive logon. The attached patch removes our direct
dependencies on these DLLs, reducing the overhead from around 9.7KB per
backend to around 3.5KB. This is back in the range we had with 8.2.

Unfortunately, there are still indirect dependencies on user32.dll which
I don't think we'll be able to do anything about. If desktop heap is
still exhausted with larger installations, the allocated heap size can
be increased in the registry.

See
http://blogs.msdn.com/ntdebugging/archive/2007/01/04/desktop-heap-overview.aspx
for more info.

Regards, Dave
Index: src/backend/port/win32/signal.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /projects/cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/port/win32/signal.c,v
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -c -r1.18 signal.c
*** src/backend/port/win32/signal.c    5 Jan 2007 22:19:35 -0000    1.18
--- src/backend/port/win32/signal.c    23 Oct 2007 14:44:35 -0000
***************
*** 178,184 ****
      char        pipename[128];
      HANDLE        pipe;

!     wsprintf(pipename, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%d", (int) pid);

      pipe = CreateNamedPipe(pipename, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
                         PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE | PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE | PIPE_WAIT,
--- 178,184 ----
      char        pipename[128];
      HANDLE        pipe;

!     snprintf(pipename, sizeof(pipename) - 1, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%u", (int) pid);

      pipe = CreateNamedPipe(pipename, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
                         PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE | PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE | PIPE_WAIT,
***************
*** 251,257 ****
      char        pipename[128];
      HANDLE        pipe = pgwin32_initial_signal_pipe;

!     wsprintf(pipename, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%d", GetCurrentProcessId());

      for (;;)
      {
--- 251,257 ----
      char        pipename[128];
      HANDLE        pipe = pgwin32_initial_signal_pipe;

!     snprintf(pipename, sizeof(pipename) - 1, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%u", GetCurrentProcessId());

      for (;;)
      {
Index: src/port/kill.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /projects/cvsroot/pgsql/src/port/kill.c,v
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -c -r1.8 kill.c
*** src/port/kill.c    5 Jan 2007 22:20:02 -0000    1.8
--- src/port/kill.c    23 Oct 2007 14:44:35 -0000
***************
*** 38,44 ****
          errno = EINVAL;
          return -1;
      }
!     wsprintf(pipename, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%i", pid);
      if (!CallNamedPipe(pipename, &sigData, 1, &sigRet, 1, &bytes, 1000))
      {
          if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
--- 38,44 ----
          errno = EINVAL;
          return -1;
      }
!     snprintf(pipename, sizeof(pipename) - 1, "\\\\.\\pipe\\pgsignal_%u", pid);
      if (!CallNamedPipe(pipename, &sigData, 1, &sigRet, 1, &bytes, 1000))
      {
          if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
Index: src/port/path.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /projects/cvsroot/pgsql/src/port/path.c,v
retrieving revision 1.71
diff -c -r1.71 path.c
*** src/port/path.c    5 Jan 2007 22:20:02 -0000    1.71
--- src/port/path.c    23 Oct 2007 14:47:29 -0000
***************
*** 628,637 ****
      strlcpy(ret_path, pwd->pw_dir, MAXPGPATH);
      return true;
  #else
!     char        tmppath[MAX_PATH];

      ZeroMemory(tmppath, sizeof(tmppath));
!     if (SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_APPDATA, NULL, 0, tmppath) != S_OK)
          return false;
      snprintf(ret_path, MAXPGPATH, "%s/postgresql", tmppath);
      return true;
--- 628,643 ----
      strlcpy(ret_path, pwd->pw_dir, MAXPGPATH);
      return true;
  #else
!     char        *tmppath=0;

      ZeroMemory(tmppath, sizeof(tmppath));
!
!     /*
!      * Note: We use getenv here because the more modern SHGetSpecialFolderPath()
!      * will force us to link with shell32.lib which eats valuable desktop heap.
!      */
!     tmppath = getenv("APPDATA");
!     if (!tmppath)
          return false;
      snprintf(ret_path, MAXPGPATH, "%s/postgresql", tmppath);
      return true;