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От Dave Page
Тема Re:
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Msg-id 46FBC9CC.3070809@postgresql.org
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на  ("Daniel B. Thurman" <dant@cdkkt.com>)
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Daniel B. Thurman wrote:
> Hmm...  can someone tell me how it is possible to setup a Master and two-Slave replication via
> pgAdmin3 and is it possible to do?

Yes, it is possible, and here's how (I'll be posting this on my blog and
adding it to the pgAdmin docs):

Setting up a multi-node Slony replication cluster using pgAdmin
===============================================================

In this example, a master server is setup with two direct slaves. The
software used is as follows:

- PostgreSQL 8.2.5
- pgAdmin III 1.8 beta 5
- Slony-I 1.2.11

Everything is running on a single machine with Windows XP Pro as the
operating system. The Postgres pgbench utility is used to generate the
test schema and workload.

1)  Create 3 databases, master, slave1 and slave2 and ensure pl/pgsql is   setup in each.

2)  Create a pgbench schema in the master database:
   > pgbench -i -U postgres master

3)  Add a primary key called history_pkey to the history table on the   tid, bid and aid columns.

4)  Create a schema-only dump of the master database, and load it into   slave1 and slave2:
   > pg_dump -s -U postgres master > schema.sql   > psql -U postgres slave1 < schema.sql   > psql -U postgres slave2 <
schema.sql

5)  Create Slony config files for each slon engine (daemon on *nix). The   files should contain just the following two
lines:
   cluster_name='pgbench'   conn_info='host=127.0.0.1 port=5432 user=postgres dbname=master'
   Create a file for each database, adjusting the dbname parameter as   required and adding any other connection
optionsthat may be   needed.
 

6)  (Windows only) Install the Slony-I service:
   > slon -regservice Slony-I

7)  Register each of the engines (this is only necessary on Windows - on   *nix the slon daemons may be started
individuallyand given the path   to the config file on the command line using the -f option):
 
   > slon -addengine Slony-I C:\slony\master.conf   > slon -addengine Slony-I C:\slony\slave1.conf   > slon -addengine
Slony-IC:\slony\slave2.conf
 

8)  In pgAdmin under the Replication node in the master database, create   a new Slony-I cluster using the following
options:
   Join existing cluster: Unchecked   Cluster name:          pgbench   Local node:            1        Master node
Adminnode:            99       Admin node
 

9)  Under the Replication node, create a Slony-I cluster in each of the   slave databases using the following options:
   Join existing cluster: Checked   Server:                <Select the server containing the master db>   Database:
        master   Cluster name:          pgbench   Local node:            10       Slave node 1   Admin node:
99- Admin node
 
   and:
   Join existing cluster: Checked   Server:                <Select the server containing the master db>   Database:
        master   Cluster name:          pgbench   Local node:            20       Slave node 2   Admin node:
99- Admin node
 

10) Create Paths on the master to both slaves, and on each slave back to   the master. Create the paths under each node
onthe master, using   the connection strings specified in the slon config files. Note that   future restructuring of
thecluster may require additional paths to   be defined.
 

11) Create a Replication Set on the master using the following settings:
   ID:                  1   Comment:             pgbench set

12) Add the tables to the replication set using the following settings:
   Table:               public.accounts   ID:                  1   Index:               accounts_pkey
   Table:               public.branches   ID:                  2   Index:               branches_pkey
   Table:               public.history   ID:                  3   Index:               history_pkey
   Table:               public.tellers   ID:                  4   Index:               tellers_pkey

14) On the master node, create a new subscription for each slave using the   following options:
   Origin:              1   Provider:            1 - Master node   Receiver:            10 - Slave node 1
   Origin:              1   Provider:            1 - Master node   Receiver:            20 - Slave node 2

15) Start the slon service (or daemons on *nix):
   > net start Slony-I

Initial replication should begin and can be monitored on the statistics
tab in pgAdmin for each node. The pgbench utility may be run against the
master database to generate a test workload.

Regards, Dave


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