Recovery from multi trouble
От | OKADA Satoshi |
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Тема | Recovery from multi trouble |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 43A64323.2010502@lab.ntt.co.jp обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответы |
Re: Recovery from multi trouble
(Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
|
Список | pgsql-hackers |
Hi I am testing the durability of PostgreSQL. When a part of log was lost due to the trouble(power supply trouble etc.), I tested about the recovery of PostgreSQL. The loss of log was simulated by deleting the latest xlog file. postmaster startup, it only output log message "No such file or directory" while recovering database. Here, the client can be connected with the database.I tried to access table by "psql", but could not access it or all query was lost. When xlog was lost or destroyed, I think that postmaster should output PANIC message, and interrupt startup process. (At least, I think that log level should be "Error".) How do you think? My operations are as follows. -------- PostgreSQL Version: 8.1.1 OS: Fedora Core 4 * create database and table > createdb testdb CREATE DATABASE > pgbench -d testdb -i * database access by using pgbench > pgbench testdb -t 10000 * kill postgresql processes before end of pgbench execution (simulate trouble) > ps -ef | grep post postgres 18901 1 0 03:10pts/2 00:00:00 /home/postgres/Work/pg811/bin/postmaster postgres 18903 18901 0 03:10 pts/2 00:00:00 postgres: writerprocess postgres 18904 18901 0 03:10 pts/2 00:00:00 postgres: stats buffer process postgres 18905 18904 0 03:10 pts/200:00:00 postgres: stats collector process postgres 18947 18901 59 03:11 pts/2 00:00:01 postgres: postgres testdb [local]UPDATE postgres 18949 18918 0 03:11 pts/3 00:00:00 grep post > kill -9 18901; kill -9 18947 * latest xlog remove (sumilate xlog trouble) > cd $PGDATA/pg_xlog; ls 000000010000000000000000 000000010000000000000001archive_status/ > mv 000000010000000000000001 /tmp/. * postmaster start(recovery start) > pg_ctl -l pg811_1.log start * check tables of pgbench > psql testdbtestdb=# SELECT * from history ; tid | bid | aid | delta | mtime | filler -----+-----+-----+-------+-------+--------(0 rows) testdb=# SELECT * from accounts ; ERROR: xlog flush request 0/1200F88 is not satisfied flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT:writing block 12 of relation 1663/16384/2619 * contnt of postmaster log file, pg811_1.log --- LOG: database system was interrupted at 2005-12-14 03:10:51 JST LOG: checkpoint record is at 0/33AC48 LOG: redo record is at 0/33AC48; undo record is at 0/0; shutdown FALSE LOG: next transaction ID: 567; next OID: 24576 LOG: next MultiXactId: 1; next MultiXactOffset: 0 LOG: database system was not properly shut down; automatic recovery in progress LOG: redo starts at 0/33AC8C LOG: could not open file "pg_xlog/000000010000000000000001" (log file 0, segment 1): no such file or direcotry LOG: redo done at 0/FFFF5C LOG: database system is ready LOG: transaction ID wrap limit is 1073742415, limited by database "testdb" ERROR: xlog flush request 0/1200F88 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 12 of relation 1663/16384/2619 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/11FDE40 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 4 of relation 1663/16384/2619 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/1205938 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 1 of relation 1663/16384/2696 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/11F0DB4 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 9 of relation 1663/16384/2619 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/11F0290 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 1 of relation 1663/16384/2619 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/1206B80 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 2 of relation 1663/16384/2696 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/1200F88 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 12 of relation 1663/16384/2619 WARNING: could not write block 12 of 1663/16384/2619 DETAIL: Multiple failures --- write error may be permanent. ERROR: xlog flush request 0/11FDE40 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 4 of relation 1663/16384/2619 WARNING: could not write block 4 of 1663/16384/2619 DETAIL: Multiple failures --- write error may be permanent. ERROR: xlog flush request 0/12D69A0 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 0 of relation 1663/16384/16391 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/134F6D4 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 1 of relation 1663/16384/16391 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/139AF10 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 2 of relation 1663/16384/16391 ERROR: xlog flush request 0/13CC814 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 3 of relation 1663/16384/16391 LOG: received smart shutdown request LOG: shutting down PANIC: xlog flush request 0/1205938 is not satisfied --- flushed only to 0/1000060 CONTEXT: writing block 1 of relation 1663/16384/2696 LOG: background writer process (PID 18969) was terminated by signal 6 LOG: terminating any other active server processes LOG: all server processes terminated; reinitializing LOG: database system shutdown was interrupted at 2005-12-14 03:14:20 JST LOG: checkpoint record is at 0/100001C LOG: redo record is at 0/100001C; undo record is at 0/0; shutdown TRUE LOG: next transaction ID: 587; next OID: 24576 LOG: next MultiXactId: 1; next MultiXactOffset: 0 LOG: database system was not properly shut down; automatic recovery in progress LOG: record with zero length at 0/1000060 LOG: redo is not required LOG: database system is ready LOG: transaction ID wrap limit is 1073742415, limited by database "testdb" LOG: shutting down LOG: database system is shut down ---- --- Okada Satoshi
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