Re: managing primary key conflicts while restoring data to table with existing data

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От Rob Sargent
Тема Re: managing primary key conflicts while restoring data to table with existing data
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Msg-id 258FDE31-77A2-4E3B-8BD8-9AB9199999AA@gmail.com
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Ответ на Re: managing primary key conflicts while restoring data to table withexisting data  (Krishnakant Mane <kkmane@riseup.net>)
Ответы Re: managing primary key conflicts while restoring data to table withexisting data
Re: managing primary key conflicts while restoring data to table withexisting data
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On Sep 25, 2019, at 8:24 AM, Krishnakant Mane <kkmane@riseup.net> wrote:


On 25/09/19 7:50 PM, Adrian Klaver wrote:
On 9/25/19 12:15 AM, Krishnakant Mane wrote:
Hello all,

I have been using postgresql for an enterprise quality account's automation and inventory management software called GNUKhata <https://gnukhata.in>

Our team is planning to add backup and restore function in the software.

But we don't want to dump the entire database and then restore the same.

What we are trying to do is to copy data specific to an organization.

The challenge here is that I might copy all data (account heads, bills, vouchers etc ) for one organization from an instance on one machine.

I take the archive in what ever format to another machine and now attempt to restore.

The risk here is for example if the primary key value for orgcode in the organization table is 5, it might conflict with the data where I am attempting it to be restored.

Same holds true for bills, invoices etc.

A certain account head with accountcode 1 might be already present on the second machine.

I am not expecting the users to empty all data from the destination machine before restoring a backup.

The reason is that an auditor may have many client's data and one can't predict what primary key values are going to come from a backup.

Basically I can even say this is a copy paste instead of a pure backup and restore.

Can any one suggest how to handle such conflicts?

Hard to say. If the data is held in common tables(bills, vouchers, etc)then the only thing I see happening is changing the PK values to an unused value. That could turn into a nightmare though. Not only that you lose the connection to the original data source. If the data can be broken out into separate tables then I could see placing them in their own schema.



-- 
Regards,
Krishnakant Mane,
Project Founder and Leader,
GNUKhata <https://gnukhata.in/>
//(Opensource Accounting, Billing and Inventory Management Software)//


Hi Adrian,

Even I am thinnking to do some kind of upsert with this situation.

And I would have to set the pkey to an unassigned value when there is conflict.

I may also choose to revamp the serial by timestamps but don't know if the target customers would like it.

--
Regards,
Krishnakant Mane,
Project Founder and Leader,
GNUKhata
(Opensource Accounting, Billing and Inventory Management Software)
It would likely be easier to rethink your backup and restore plan. Putting each restore into its own space would be one tack. 

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