Re: [HACKERS] Re: 9.4.1 -> 9.4.2 problem: could not access status of transaction 1

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От Alvaro Herrera
Тема Re: [HACKERS] Re: 9.4.1 -> 9.4.2 problem: could not access status of transaction 1
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Msg-id 20150603172602.GA133018@postgresql.org
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Ответ на Re: [HACKERS] Re: 9.4.1 -> 9.4.2 problem: could not access status of transaction 1  (Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@enterprisedb.com>)
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Thomas Munro wrote:

> I have finally reproduced that error!  See attached repro shell script.
>
> The conditions are:
>
> 1.  next multixact == oldest multixact (no active multixacts, pointing
> past the end)
> 2.  next multixact would be the first item on a new page (multixact % 2048 == 0)
> 3.  the page must not be the first in a segment (or we'd get the
> read-zeroes case)
>
> That gives you odds of 1/2048 * 31/32 * (probability of a wraparound
> vacuum followed by no multixact creations right before your backup
> checkpoint).  That seems like reasonably low odds... if it happened
> twice in a row, maybe I'm missing something here and there is some
> other way to get this...

Thanks, this is pretty cool (as far as these things go), but it's not
the scenario I see, in which the complained-about segment is very old by
the time it's truncated away by a checkpoint after freeze.  Segment
requested by checkpoint.oldestMulti is 0046 (offset 140k something --
just to clarify it's not at segment boundary), and the base backup
contains segments from 004B to 00D5.  My problem scenario has
oldestMulti close to 5 million and nextMulti close to 14 million.

--
Álvaro Herrera                http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services


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