MD5 authentication needs help

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От
Bruce Momjian
Тема
MD5 authentication needs help
Дата
Msg-id
20150304020146.GD24063@momjian.us
Список
Дерево обсуждения
MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Andres Freund <andres@2ndquadrant.com>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Andres Freund <andres@2ndquadrant.com>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Jim Nasby <Jim.Nasby@BlueTreble.com>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Jim Nasby <Jim.Nasby@BlueTreble.com>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Albe Laurenz <laurenz.albe@wien.gv.at>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stefan Kaltenbrunner <stefan@kaltenbrunner.cc>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Re: MD5 authentication needs help Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
It feels like MD5 has accumulated enough problems that we need to start
looking for another way to store and pass passwords.  The MD5 problems
are:

1)  MD5 makes users feel uneasy (though our usage is mostly safe) 

2)  The per-session salt sent to the client is only 32-bits, meaning
that it is possible to reply an observed MD5 hash in ~16k connection
attempts. 

3)  Using the user name for the MD5 storage salt allows the MD5 stored
hash to be used on a different cluster if the user used the same
password. 

4)  Using the user name for the MD5 storage salt causes the renaming of
a user to break the stored password.

For these reasons, it is probably time to start thinking about a
replacement that fixes these issues.  We would keep MD5 but recommend
a better option.

--  Bruce Momjian          http://momjian.us EnterpriseDB                             http://enterprisedb.com
 + Everyone has their own god. +


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