Re: best practice in upgrading db structure

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От Jim C. Nasby
Тема Re: best practice in upgrading db structure
Дата
Msg-id 20060328223122.GD75181@pervasive.com
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: best practice in upgrading db structure  (SunWuKung <Balazs.Klein@axelero.hu>)
Ответы Re: best practice in upgrading db structure  (Robert Treat <xzilla@users.sourceforge.net>)
Список pgsql-general
On Wed, Mar 29, 2006 at 12:24:04AM +0200, SunWuKung wrote:
> In article <20060328221109.GC75181@pervasive.com>, jnasby@pervasive.com
> says...
> > On Tue, Mar 28, 2006 at 09:28:12PM +0200, SunWuKung wrote:
> > > This is going to be an amateur question...
> > >
> > > Could somebody explain me, or point me to a resource where I can find
> > > out what is the recommended practice when a live db needs to be replaced
> > > with a new version of it that has a slightly different structure?
> > >
> > > My first guess would be to create the empty new version of the db and
> > > insert the data of the old one into it - adding and modifying it when
> > > necessary, but I am not sure.
> > >
> > > What do you usually do in a situation like this?
> >
> > ALTER TABLE ...
> >
>
> I know this is easy to do when the db is empty, but do you still suggest
> this when there is data in the db : changing the structure of the old
> version of the db to match the new one (obviously not on the live
> server) and than try to modify the data in it to fit the structure eg.
> there are two new columns that needs data?

Depends on how much data you need to modify. For small tables, I stick
with ALTER TABLE because it's a lot cleaner/easier. For larger tables,
you might want to CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ..., or maybe copy out and copy
back in.
--
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant      jnasby@pervasive.com
Pervasive Software      http://pervasive.com    work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf       cell: 512-569-9461

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