Re: PL/PGSQL: Dynamic Record Introspection

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От Bruce Momjian
Тема Re: PL/PGSQL: Dynamic Record Introspection
Дата
Msg-id 200507310236.j6V2a5g04335@candle.pha.pa.us
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: PL/PGSQL: Dynamic Record Introspection  (Titus von Boxberg <ut@bhi-hamburg.de>)
Список pgsql-patches
This has been saved for the 8.2 release:

    http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgpatches_hold

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Titus von Boxberg wrote:
> Tom Lane schrieb:
> > "Titus von Boxberg" <ut@bhi-hamburg.de> writes:
> > It works for me if we want to have an "NFIELDS" construct.  Personally
> > I'm still not convinced that we need one --- what's the use-case?
> I have removed the NFIELDS construct
> >
> >
> > I'd prefer arbitrary expression, but I suppose there's no harm in doing
> > the simple case first and generalizing if there's demand.
> I took the "no harm" way.
>
> Attached please find the updated patch.
> The patch is against HEAD of 050721.
>
> I switched the syntax to your proposal, renamed the functions
> in pl_comp.c and updated the sgml doc source and regression
> test files accordingly.
>
> Regards
> Titus
>

> *** ./doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml.orig    Sat Jul  2 08:59:47 2005
> --- ./doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml    Sat Jul 23 17:24:54 2005
> ***************
> *** 867,872 ****
> --- 867,921 ----
>      </para>
>
>      <para>
> +     To obtain the values of the fields the record is made up of,
> +     the record variable can be qualified with the column or field
> +     name. This can be done either by literally using the column name
> +     or the column name for indexing the record can be taken out of a scalar
> +     variable. The syntax for this notation is Record_variable.(IndexVariable).
> +     To get information about the column field names of the record,
> +     a
>  special expression exists that returns all column names as an array:
> +     RecordVariable.(*) .
> +     Thus, the RECORD can be viewed
> +     as an associative array that allows for introspection of it's contents.
> +     This feature is especially useful for writing generic triggers that
> +     operate on records with unknown structure.
> +     Here is an example procedure that shows column names and values
> +     of the predefined record NEW in a trigger procedure:
> + <programlisting>
> +
> + CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION show_associative_records() RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
> +     DECLARE
> +         colname        TEXT;
> +         colcontent    TEXT;
> +         colnames    TEXT[];
> +         coln        INT4;
> +         coli        INT4;
> +     BEGIN
> + -- obtain an array with all field names of the record
> +         colnames := NEW.(*);
> +         RAISE NOTICE 'All column names of test record: %', colnames;
> + -- show field names and contents of record
> +         coli := 1;
> +         coln := array_upper(colnames,1);
> +         RAISE NOTICE 'Number of columns in NEW: %', coln;
> +         FOR coli IN 1 .. coln LOOP
> +             colname := colnames[coli];
> +             colcontent := NEW.(colname);
> +             RAISE NOTICE 'column % of NEW: %', quote_ident(colname), quote_literal(colcontent);
> +         END LOOP;
> + -- Do it with a fixed field name:
> + -- will have to know the column name
> +         RAISE NOTICE 'column someint of NEW: %', quote_literal(NEW.someint);
> +         RETURN NULL;
> +     END;
> + $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
> + --CREATE TABLE test_records (someint INT8, somestring TEXT);
> + --CREATE TRIGGER tr_test_record BEFORE INSERT ON test_records FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE
show_associative_records();
> +
> + </programlisting>
> +    </para>
> +
> +    <para>
>       Note that <literal>RECORD</> is not a true data type, only a placeholder.
>       One should also realize that when a <application>PL/pgSQL</application>
>       function is declared to return type <type>record</>, this is not quite the
> *** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c.orig    Wed Jul  6 16:42:10 2005
> --- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c    Thu Jul 21 21:28:15 2005
> ***************
> *** 995,1001 ****
>
>                   new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfield));
>                   new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD;
> !                 new->fieldname = pstrdup(cp[1]);
>                   new->recparentno = ns->itemno;
>
>                   plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> --- 995,1002 ----
>
>                   new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfield));
>                   new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD;
> !                 new->fieldindex.fieldname = pstrdup(cp[1]);
> !                 new->fieldindex_flag = RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME;
>                   new->recparentno = ns->itemno;
>
>                   plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> ***************
> *** 1101,1107 ****
>
>                   new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfield));
>                   new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD;
> !                 new->fieldname = pstrdup(cp[2]);
>                   new->recparentno = ns->itemno;
>
>                   plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> --- 1102,1109 ----
>
>                   new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfield));
>                   new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD;
> !                 new->fieldindex.fieldname = pstrdup(cp[2]);
> !                 new->fieldindex_flag = RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME;
>                   new->recparentno = ns->itemno;
>
>                   plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> ***************
> *** 1550,1555 ****
> --- 1552,1683 ----
>       MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCxt);
>       return T_DTYPE;
>   }
> +
> + /* ----------
> +  * plpgsql_parse_recindex
> +  * lookup associative index into record
> +  * ----------
> +  */
> + int
> + plpgsql_parse_recindex(char *word)
> + {
> +     PLpgSQL_nsitem *ns1, *ns2;
> +     char        *cp[2];
> +     int        ret = T_ERROR;
> +     char        *fieldvar;
> +     int        fl;
> +
> +     /* Do case conversion and word separation */
> +     plpgsql_convert_ident(word, cp, 2);
> +     Assert(cp[1] != NULL);
> +
> +     /* cleanup the "(identifier)" string to "identifier" */
> +     fieldvar = cp[1];
> +     Assert(*fieldvar == '(');
> +     ++fieldvar;    /* get rid of ( */
> +
> +     fl = strlen(fieldvar);
> +     Assert(fieldvar[fl-1] == ')');
> +     fieldvar[fl-1] = 0; /* get rid of ) */
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Lookup the first word
> +      */
> +     ns1 = plpgsql_ns_lookup(cp[0], NULL);
> +     if ( ns1 == NULL )
> +     {
> +         pfree(cp[0]);
> +         pfree(cp[1]);
> +         return T_ERROR;
> +     }
> +
> +     ns2 = plpgsql_ns_lookup(fieldvar, NULL);
> +     pfree(cp[0]);
> +     pfree(cp[1]);
> +     if ( ns2 == NULL )    /* name lookup failed */
> +         return T_ERROR;
> +
> +     switch (ns1->itemtype)
> +     {
> +         case PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_REC:
> +             {
> +                 /*
> +                  * First word is a record name, so second word must be an
> +                  * variable holding the field name in this record.
> +                  */
> +                 if ( ns2->itemtype == PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_VAR ) {
> +                     PLpgSQL_recfield *new;
> +
> +                     new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfield));
> +                     new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD;
> +                     new->fieldindex.indexvar_no = ns2->itemno;
> +                     new->fieldindex_flag = RECFIELD_USE_INDEX_VAR;
> +                     new->recparentno = ns1->itemno;
> +
> +                     plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> +
> +                     plpgsql_yylval.scalar = (PLpgSQL_datum *) new;
> +                     ret =  T_SCALAR;
> +                 }
> +                 break;
> +             }
> +         default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +     return ret;
> + }
> +
> +
> + /* ----------
> +  * plpgsql_parse_recfieldnames
> +  * create fieldnames of a record
> +  * ----------
> +  */
> + int
> + plpgsql_parse_recfieldnames(char *word)
> + {
> +     PLpgSQL_nsitem    *ns1;
> +     char        *cp[2];
> +     int        ret = T_ERROR;
> +
> +     /* Do case conversion and word separation */
> +     plpgsql_convert_ident(word, cp, 2);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Lookup the first word
> +      */
> +     ns1 = plpgsql_ns_lookup(cp[0], NULL);
> +     if ( ns1 == NULL )
> +     {
> +         pfree(cp[0]);
> +         pfree(cp[1]);
> +         return T_ERROR;
> +     }
> +
> +     pfree(cp[0]);
> +     pfree(cp[1]);
> +
> +     switch (ns1->itemtype)
> +     {
> +         case PLPGSQL_NSTYPE_REC:
> +             {
> +                 PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties *new;
> +
> +                 new = palloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties));
> +                 new->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES;
> +                 new->recparentno = ns1->itemno;
> +                 new->save_fieldnames = NULL;
> +                 plpgsql_adddatum((PLpgSQL_datum *) new);
> +                 plpgsql_yylval.scalar = (PLpgSQL_datum *) new;
> +                 ret =  T_SCALAR;    /* ??? */
> +                 break;
> +             }
> +         default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +     return ret;
> + }
> +
>
>   /*
>    * plpgsql_build_variable - build a datum-array entry of a given
> *** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c.orig    Sun Jun 26 22:05:42 2005
> --- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c    Sat Jul 23 17:13:32 2005
> ***************
> *** 716,721 ****
> --- 716,722 ----
>           case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD:
>           case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM:
>           case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_TRIGARG:
> +         case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES:
>               /*
>                * These datum records are read-only at runtime, so no need
>                * to copy them
> ***************
> *** 825,830 ****
> --- 826,832 ----
>
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD:
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM:
> +             case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES:
>                   break;
>
>               default:
> ***************
> *** 2146,2151 ****
> --- 2148,2155 ----
>   static void
>   exec_eval_cleanup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate)
>   {
> +     int        i;
> +     ArrayType    *a;
>       /* Clear result of a full SPI_execute */
>       if (estate->eval_tuptable != NULL)
>           SPI_freetuptable(estate->eval_tuptable);
> ***************
> *** 2154,2159 ****
> --- 2158,2171 ----
>       /* Clear result of exec_eval_simple_expr (but keep the econtext) */
>       if (estate->eval_econtext != NULL)
>           ResetExprContext(estate->eval_econtext);
> +     for ( i = 0; i < estate->ndatums; ++i ) {
> +         if ( estate->datums[i]->dtype == PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES ) {
> +             a = ((PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties *)(estate->datums[i]))->save_fieldnames;
> +             if ( a )
> +                 pfree(a);
> +             ((PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties *)(estate->datums[i]))->save_fieldnames = NULL;
> +         }
> +     }
>   }
>
>
> ***************
> *** 3154,3165 ****
>                    * Get the number of the records field to change and the
>                    * number of attributes in the tuple.
>                    */
> !                 fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, recfield->fieldname);
> !                 if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                             (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                              errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                     rec->refname, recfield->fieldname)));
>                   fno--;
>                   natts = rec->tupdesc->natts;
>
> --- 3166,3200 ----
>                    * Get the number of the records field to change and the
>                    * number of attributes in the tuple.
>                    */
> !                 if ( recfield->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME ) {
> !                     fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, recfield->fieldindex.fieldname);
> !                     if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                  errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                         rec->refname, recfield->fieldindex.fieldname)));
> !                 }
> !                 else if ( recfield->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_INDEX_VAR ) {
> !                     PLpgSQL_var * idxvar = (PLpgSQL_var *) (estate->datums[recfield->fieldindex.indexvar_no]);
> !                     char * fname = convert_value_to_string(idxvar->value, idxvar->datatype->typoid);
> !                     if ( fname == NULL )
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                 errmsg("record \"%s\": cannot evaluate variable to record index string",
> !                                         rec->refname)));
> !                     fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, fname);
> !                     pfree(fname);
> !                     if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                  errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                         rec->refname, fname)));
> !                 }
> !                 else
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                         (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                         errmsg("record \"%s\": internal error",
> !                                     rec->refname)));
>                   fno--;
>                   natts = rec->tupdesc->natts;
>
> ***************
> *** 3497,3518 ****
>                          errmsg("record \"%s\" is not assigned yet",
>                                 rec->refname),
>                          errdetail("The tuple structure of a not-yet-assigned record is indeterminate.")));
> !                 fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, recfield->fieldname);
> !                 if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                             (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                              errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                     rec->refname, recfield->fieldname)));
> !                 *typeid = SPI_gettypeid(rec->tupdesc, fno);
> !                 *value = SPI_getbinval(rec->tup, rec->tupdesc, fno, isnull);
> !                 if (expectedtypeid != InvalidOid && expectedtypeid != *typeid)
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
> !                              errmsg("type of \"%s.%s\" does not match that when preparing the plan",
> !                                     rec->refname, recfield->fieldname)));
> !                 break;
> !             }
> !
>           case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_TRIGARG:
>               {
>                   PLpgSQL_trigarg *trigarg = (PLpgSQL_trigarg *) datum;
> --- 3532,3656 ----
>                          errmsg("record \"%s\" is not assigned yet",
>                                 rec->refname),
>                          errdetail("The tuple structure of a not-yet-assigned record is indeterminate.")));
> !                 if ( recfield->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME ) {
> !                     fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, recfield->fieldindex.fieldname);
> !                     if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                  errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                         rec->refname, recfield->fieldindex.fieldname)));
> !                 }
> !                 else if ( recfield->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_INDEX_VAR ) {
> !                     PLpgSQL_var * idxvar = (PLpgSQL_var *) (estate->datums[recfield->fieldindex.indexvar_no]);
> !                     char * fname = convert_value_to_string(idxvar->value, idxvar->datatype->typoid);
> !                     if ( fname == NULL )
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                 errmsg("record \"%s\": cannot evaluate variable to record index string",
> !                                         rec->refname)));
> !                     fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, fname);
> !                     pfree(fname);
> !                     if (fno == SPI_ERROR_NOATTRIBUTE)
> !                         ereport(ERROR,
> !                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                                  errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
> !                                         rec->refname, fname)));
> !                 }
> !                 else
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                         (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
> !                         errmsg("record \"%s\": internal error",
> !                                 rec->refname)));
> !
> !                 /* Do not allow typeids to become "narrowed" by InvalidOids
> !                 causing specialized typeids from the tuple restricting the destination */
> !                 if ( expectedtypeid != InvalidOid && expectedtypeid != SPI_gettypeid(rec->tupdesc, fno) ) {
> !                     Datum cval = SPI_getbinval(rec->tup, rec->tupdesc, fno, isnull);
> !                     cval =   exec_simple_cast_value(cval,
> !                                     SPI_gettypeid(rec->tupdesc, fno),
> !                                     expectedtypeid,
> !                                     -1,
> !                                     isnull);
> !
> !                     *value = cval;
> !                     *typeid = expectedtypeid;
> !                     /* ereport(ERROR,
> !                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
> !                              errmsg("type of \"%s\" does not match that when preparing the plan",
> !                                     rec->refname)));
> !                     */
> !                 }
> !                 else { /* expected typeid matches */
> !                     *value = SPI_getbinval(rec->tup, rec->tupdesc, fno, isnull);
> !                     *typeid = SPI_gettypeid(rec->tupdesc, fno);
> !                 }
> !                 break;
> !             }
> !
> !         case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES:
> !             /* Construct array datum from record field names */
> !             {
> !                 Oid            arraytypeid,
> !                             arrayelemtypeid = TEXTOID;
> !                 int16            arraytyplen,
> !                             elemtyplen;
> !                 bool            elemtypbyval;
> !                 char            elemtypalign;
> !                 ArrayType        *arrayval;
> !                 PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties * recfp = (PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties *) datum;
> !                 PLpgSQL_rec        *rec = (PLpgSQL_rec *) (estate->datums[recfp->recparentno]);
> !                 int            fc, tfc = 0;
> !                 Datum            *arrayelems;
> !                 char            *fieldname;
> !
> !                 if (!HeapTupleIsValid(rec->tup))
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                       (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
> !                        errmsg("record \"%s\" is not assigned yet",
> !                               rec->refname),
> !                        errdetail("The tuple structure of a not-yet-assigned record is indeterminate.")));
> !                 arrayelems = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * rec->tupdesc->natts);
> !                 arraytypeid = get_array_type(arrayelemtypeid);
> !                 arraytyplen = get_typlen(arraytypeid);
> !                 get_typlenbyvalalign(arrayelemtypeid,
> !                              &elemtyplen,
> !                              &elemtypbyval,
> !                              &elemtypalign);
> !
> !                 if ( expectedtypeid != InvalidOid && expectedtypeid != arraytypeid )
> !                     ereport(ERROR,
> !                             (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
> !                              errmsg("type of \"%s\" does not match array type when preparing the plan",
> !                                     rec->refname)));
> !                 for ( fc = 0; fc < rec->tupdesc->natts; ++fc ) {
> !                     fieldname = SPI_fname(rec->tupdesc, fc+1);
> !                     if ( fieldname ) {
> !                         arrayelems[fc] = DirectFunctionCall1(textin, CStringGetDatum(fieldname));
> !                         pfree(fieldname);
> !                         ++tfc;
> !                     }
> !                 }
> !                 arrayval = construct_array(arrayelems, tfc,
> !                              arrayelemtypeid,
> !                              elemtyplen,
> !                              elemtypbyval,
> !                              elemtypalign);
> !
> !
> !                 /* construct_array copies data; free temp elem array */
> !                 for ( fc = 0; fc < tfc; ++fc )
> !                     pfree(DatumGetPointer(arrayelems[fc]));
> !                 pfree(arrayelems);
> !                 *value = PointerGetDatum(arrayval);
> !                 *typeid = arraytypeid;
> !                 *isnull = false;
> !                 /* need to save the pointer because otherwise it does not get freed */
> !                 if ( recfp->save_fieldnames )
> !                     pfree(recfp->save_fieldnames);
> !                 recfp->save_fieldnames = arrayval;
> !                 break;
> !             }
> !
>           case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_TRIGARG:
>               {
>                   PLpgSQL_trigarg *trigarg = (PLpgSQL_trigarg *) datum;
> ***************
> *** 3610,3616 ****
> --- 3748,3790 ----
>        */
>       if (expr->plan == NULL)
>           exec_prepare_plan(estate, expr);
> +     else {
> +         /*
> +          * check for any subexpressions with varying type in the expression
> +          * currently (July 05), this is a record field of a record indexed by a variable
> +          */
> +         int            i;
> +         PLpgSQL_datum        *d;
> +         PLpgSQL_recfield    *rf;
> +         for ( i = 0; i < expr->nparams; ++i ) {
> +             d = estate->datums[expr->params[i]];
> +             if ( d->dtype == PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD ) {
> +                 rf = (PLpgSQL_recfield *)d;
> +                 if ( rf->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_INDEX_VAR )
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +         }
> +         if ( i < expr->nparams ) { /* expr may change it's type */
> +             /* Make sure expr is not in the list of active simple expressions
> +                because exec_prepare_plan()/exec_simple_check_plan()...
> +                will destroy the link to the next simple expression */
> +             PLpgSQL_expr *e, *enext;
> +             PLpgSQL_expr **eprevnext = &active_simple_exprs;
> +             for (e = active_simple_exprs; e; e = enext)
> +             {
> +                 enext = e->expr_simple_next;
> +                 if ( e == expr ) /* found us in the list */
> +                     *eprevnext = enext; /* discard us */
> +                 else
> +                     eprevnext = &(e->expr_simple_next);
> +             }
>
> +             /* now discard the plan and get new one */
> +             SPI_freeplan(expr->plan);
> +             expr->plan = NULL;
> +             exec_prepare_plan(estate, expr);
> +         }
> +     }
>       /*
>        * If this is a simple expression, bypass SPI and use the executor
>        * directly
> *** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_funcs.c.orig    Wed Jun 22 01:35:02 2005
> --- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_funcs.c    Thu Jul 21 21:03:40 2005
> ***************
> *** 1066,1074 ****
>                   printf("REC %s\n", ((PLpgSQL_rec *) d)->refname);
>                   break;
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD:
> !                 printf("RECFIELD %-16s of REC %d\n",
> !                        ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->fieldname,
> !                        ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->recparentno);
>                   break;
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM:
>                   printf("ARRAYELEM of VAR %d subscript ",
> --- 1066,1078 ----
>                   printf("REC %s\n", ((PLpgSQL_rec *) d)->refname);
>                   break;
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD:
> !                 if ( ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->fieldindex_flag == RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME )
> !                     printf("RECFIELD %-16s of REC %d\n",
> !                            ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->fieldindex.fieldname,
> !                            ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->recparentno);
> !                 else
> !                     printf("RECFIELD Variable of REC %d\n",
> !                            ((PLpgSQL_recfield *) d)->recparentno);
>                   break;
>               case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM:
>                   printf("ARRAYELEM of VAR %d subscript ",
> *** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h.orig    Thu Jul 21 21:00:57 2005
> --- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h    Thu Jul 21 21:15:42 2005
> ***************
> *** 73,79 ****
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD,
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM,
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_EXPR,
> !     PLPGSQL_DTYPE_TRIGARG
>   };
>
>   /* ----------
> --- 73,80 ----
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD,
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM,
>       PLPGSQL_DTYPE_EXPR,
> !     PLPGSQL_DTYPE_TRIGARG,
> !     PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELDNAMES
>   };
>
>   /* ----------
> ***************
> *** 269,278 ****
>   {                                /* Field in record */
>       int            dtype;
>       int            rfno;
> !     char       *fieldname;
>       int            recparentno;    /* dno of parent record */
>   } PLpgSQL_recfield;
>
>
>   typedef struct
>   {                                /* Element of array variable */
> --- 270,294 ----
>   {                                /* Field in record */
>       int            dtype;
>       int            rfno;
> !     union {
> !         char    *fieldname;
> !         int    indexvar_no;        /* dno of variable holding index string */
> !     } fieldindex;
> !     enum {
> !         RECFIELD_USE_FIELDNAME,
> !         RECFIELD_USE_INDEX_VAR,
> !     }    fieldindex_flag;
>       int            recparentno;    /* dno of parent record */
>   } PLpgSQL_recfield;
>
> + typedef struct
> + {                                /* Field in record */
> +     int            dtype;
> +     int            rfno;
> +     int            recparentno;            /* dno of parent record */
> +     ArrayType *        save_fieldnames;
> + } PLpgSQL_recfieldproperties;
> +
>
>   typedef struct
>   {                                /* Element of array variable */
> ***************
> *** 678,683 ****
> --- 694,701 ----
>   extern int    plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype(char *word);
>   extern int    plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype(char *word);
>   extern int    plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(char *word);
> + extern int    plpgsql_parse_recfieldnames(char *word);
> + extern int    plpgsql_parse_recindex(char *word);
>   extern PLpgSQL_type *plpgsql_parse_datatype(const char *string);
>   extern PLpgSQL_type *plpgsql_build_datatype(Oid typeOid, int32 typmod);
>   extern PLpgSQL_variable *plpgsql_build_variable(const char *refname, int lineno,
> *** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l.orig    Sun Jun 26 19:16:07 2005
> --- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l    Thu Jul 21 21:28:20 2005
> ***************
> *** 243,248 ****
> --- 243,254 ----
>   {param}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%ROWTYPE    {
>       plpgsql_error_lineno = plpgsql_scanner_lineno();
>       return plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(yytext); }
> + {identifier}{space}*\.\(\*\)        {
> +     plpgsql_error_lineno = plpgsql_scanner_lineno();
> +     return plpgsql_parse_recfieldnames(yytext); }
> + {identifier}{space}*\.\({identifier}\)        {
> +     plpgsql_error_lineno = plpgsql_scanner_lineno();
> +     return plpgsql_parse_recindex(yytext); }
>
>   {digit}+        { return T_NUMBER;            }
>
> *** ./src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out.orig    Sat Jul  2 08:59:48 2005
> --- ./src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out    Thu Jul 21 22:32:52 2005
> ***************
> *** 2721,2723 ****
> --- 2721,2761 ----
>   $$ language plpgsql;
>   ERROR:  end label "outer_label" specified for unlabelled block
>   CONTEXT:  compile of PL/pgSQL function "end_label4" near line 5
> + -- check introspective records
> + create table ritest (i INT4, t TEXT);
> + insert into ritest (i, t) VALUES (1, 'sometext');
> + create function test_record() returns void as $$
> + declare
> +   cname text;
> +   tval  text;
> +   ival  int4;
> +   tval2 text;
> +   ival2 int4;
> +   columns text[];
> +   r     RECORD;
> + begin
> +   SELECT INTO r * FROM ritest WHERE i = 1;
> +   ival := r.i;
> +   tval := r.t;
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'ival=%, tval=%', ival, tval;
> +   cname := 'i';
> +   ival2 := r.(cname);
> +   cname :='t';
> +   tval2 := r.(cname);
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'ival2=%, tval2=%', ival2, tval2;
> +   columns := r.(*);
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'fieldnames=%', columns;
> +   RETURN;
> + end;
> + $$ language plpgsql;
> + select test_record();
> + NOTICE:  ival=1, tval=sometext
> + NOTICE:  ival2=1, tval2=sometext
> + NOTICE:  fieldnames={i,t}
> +  test_record
> + -------------
> +
> +  (1 row)
> +
> + drop table ritest;
> + drop function test_record();
> *** ./src/test/regress/sql/plpgsql.sql.orig    Thu Jul 21 21:04:43 2005
> --- ./src/test/regress/sql/plpgsql.sql    Thu Jul 21 21:36:11 2005
> ***************
> *** 2280,2282 ****
> --- 2280,2314 ----
>     end loop outer_label;
>   end;
>   $$ language plpgsql;
> +
> + -- check introspective records
> + create table ritest (i INT4, t TEXT);
> + insert into ritest (i, t) VALUES (1, 'sometext');
> + create function test_record() returns void as $$
> + declare
> +   cname text;
> +   tval  text;
> +   ival  int4;
> +   tval2 text;
> +   ival2 int4;
> +   columns text[];
> +   r     RECORD;
> + begin
> +   SELECT INTO r * FROM ritest WHERE i = 1;
> +   ival := r.i;
> +   tval := r.t;
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'ival=%, tval=%', ival, tval;
> +   cname := 'i';
> +   ival2 := r.(cname);
> +   cname :='t';
> +   tval2 := r.(cname);
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'ival2=%, tval2=%', ival2, tval2;
> +   columns := r.(*);
> +   RAISE NOTICE 'fieldnames=%', columns;
> +   RETURN;
> + end;
> + $$ language plpgsql;
> + select test_record();
> + drop table ritest;
> + drop function test_record();
> +

>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to
>        choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not
>        match

--
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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