UNION and rows improperly unified: query optimization question
От | Henry House |
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Тема | UNION and rows improperly unified: query optimization question |
Дата | |
Msg-id | 20020211200524.GA17170@wotan обсуждение исходный текст |
Ответы |
Re: UNION and rows improperly unified: query optimization question
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Список | pgsql-sql |
Greetings. I have an accounting system in Postgres which has tables 'transact' and 'gl_entry'. Each check, deposit, etc has one entry in transact, but there may be multiple entries in gl_entry if one check was for multiple expenses that are tracked separately (for example, one check to AT&T might cover both telephone and Internet service, which are two different costing categories). Also, debit and credit are supposed to appear in seperate columns, even though they are one number with either positive or negative sign in the table. So I run two select and combine them using a union statement, but this improperly combines two gl_entry lines that do not differ in amount or transaction ID. My solution is to select also the unique ide number from gl_entry and remove it by wrapping the SELECT...UNION...SELECT in another SELECT. This seems awfully ugly. Is there a better way? Here is the query that I use now, which produces correct results: SELECT postdate, person, debit, credit, descr, num FROM ( SELECT t.postdate, t.person, abs(g.amt) AS debit, '0.00' AScredit, t.descr, t.num, g.id AS gid FROM transact t, gl_entry g ' + WHERE t.id = g.transact_id AND g.amt >= 0UNION SELECT t.postdate, t.person, '0.00' AS debit, abs(g.amt) AS credit, t.descr, t.num, g.id AS gid FROM transactt, gl_entry g WHERE t.id = g.transact_id AND g.amt < 0 ) AS subselect ORDER BY postdate I would like to get rid of the outer SELECT, if possible. -- Henry House The attached file is a digital signature. See <http://romana.hajhouse.org/pgp> for information. My OpenPGP key: <http://romana.hajhouse.org/hajhouse.asc>.
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