Re: [GENERAL] CREATE TABLE ... CONSTRAINT

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От Dario Besseghini
Тема Re: [GENERAL] CREATE TABLE ... CONSTRAINT
Дата
Msg-id 199808181412.QAA03534@thorin.di.unipi.it
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на Re: [GENERAL] CREATE TABLE ... CONSTRAINT  (Sferacarta Software <sferac@bo.nettuno.it>)
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>
> Ciao Dario,
>
> Seems that your syntax (CREATE TABLE test (number int4) CONSTRAINT
> test_number CHECK number > 3;)
> isn't SQL standard.
>
> -----------------------
> There are two kinds of Integrity CONSTRAINTs;
>     - the Column constraint:
>       CREATE TABLE test ( number int check ( number > 3 ) );
> and
>     - the Table constraint:
>       CREATE TABLE test ( number int4 CONSTRAINT test_number CHECK (number > 3));
>
> This one has the right syntax and it works.
>
> Best regards,
>   Jose'                            mailto:sferac@bo.nettuno.it
>


Ciao Jose'.

  I know that the two forms you mention do work. pg_dump, however, not
I, uses the third form, which doesn't work.

$ pg_dump -t test testdata
\connect - besseghi
CREATE TABLE test (number int4) CONSTRAINT test_number CHECK number > 3;
COPY test FROM stdin;
\.

  The point of my post was  that I think  the postgresql parser should
accept pg_dump's output. Both solutions are legitimate: either pg_dump
or the  parser might be changed. In  the former  case, the docs should
also be  changed,  because both  `\h create table'  in  psql  and `man
create_table' put CONSTRAINT outside the parentheses.

Bye,
Dario


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